Results 161 to 170 of about 320,056 (253)

Application of Machine Learning in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging: A Systematic Review

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 328-345, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a global health concern, with mild TBI (mTBI) being the most common form. Despite its prevalence, accurately diagnosing mTBI remains a significant challenge. While advanced neuroimaging techniques like diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) offer promise for more robust diagnosis, their clinical application ...
Christian John A. Saludar, Maryam Tayebi, Eryn Kwon, Joshua McGeown, William Schierding, Alan Wang, Justin Fernandez, Samantha Holdsworth, Vickie Shim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sense of Smell (SoS) Atlas: Its Creation and First Application to Investigate COVID‐19 Related Anosmia With a Comprehensive Quantitative MRI Protocol

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 574-593, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The loss of smell (anosmia) has been noted in numerous diseases, including COVID‐19. Inflammatory and microstructural alterations are possible underlying mechanisms of anosmia in COVID‐19. However, no atlas exists to study olfaction and the associated tissue property changes.
Marta Gaviraghi, Eleonora Lupi, Elena Grosso, Andrea Fusari, Mattia Baiguera, Anita Monteverdi, Marco Battiston, Francesco Grussu, Baris Kanber, Ferran Prados Carrasco, Rebecca S. Samson, Janine Makaronidis, Marios C. Yiannakas, Michael S. Zandi, Rachel L. Batterham, Egidio D'Angelo, Fulvia Palesi, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain handedness associations depend on how and when handedness is measured

Scientific Reports
Hand preference is ubiquitous, intuitive, and often simplified to right- or left-handed. Accordingly, differences between right- and left-handed individuals in the brain have been established. Nevertheless, considering handedness as a binarized construct
Link Tejavibulya, Corey Horien, Carolyn Fredricks, Bronte Ficek-Tani, Margaret L. Westwater, Dustin Scheinost   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo, Hui Liu, Yu‐Jing Song, Jian‐Hua Wang, Danfeng Liu, Zhi‐Wei Zheng, Jia‐Jun Li, Boya Li, An Song, Wei He, Lei‐Lei Yang, Shuo Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing whole‐brain BOLD functional MRI in humans at 10.5 T with motion‐robust 3D echo‐planar imaging, parallel transmission, and high‐density radiofrequency receive coils

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 2, Page 1068-1088, February 2026.
Abstract Purpose To demonstrate the feasibility and performance of whole‐brain blood oxygen level–dependent functional MRI (fMRI) in humans at 10.5 T by combining motion‐robust three‐dimensional gradient‐echo echo‐planar imaging, parallel transmission, and high‐density radiofrequency (RF) receive coils.
Shuxian Qu, Jiaen Liu, Peter van Gelderen, Jacco A. de Zwart, Jeff H. Duyn, Matt Waks, Russell Lagore, Alexander Bratch, Andrea Grant, Edward Auerbach, Lance Delabarre, Alireza Sadeghi‐Tarakameh, Yigitcan Eryaman, Gregor Adriany, Kamil Ugurbil, Xiaoping Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Brain Activity During Theory of Mind Tasks in Autistic Individuals: A Meta‐Analysis of fMRI Studies

PsyCh Journal, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals exhibit differences in Theory of Mind (ToM) compared to neurotypical (NT) individuals. The aim of this study was to meta‐analyse the neural correlates that contributed to the manifestation of the expression differences in ToM between autistic individuals and the NT population.
Hanran Li, Yihui Wang, Lei Chang, Li Yi, Lai Na Siu, Juan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A complex network perspective on brain disease

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 1, Page 364-399, February 2026.
ABSTRACT If brain anatomy and dynamics have a complex network structure as it has become standard to posit, it is reasonable to assume that such a structure should play a key role not only in brain function but also in brain dysfunction. However, exactly how network structure is implicated in brain damage and whether at least some pathologies can be ...
David Papo, Javier M. Buldú
wiley   +1 more source

neurohcp: Human 'Connectome' Project Interface [PDF]

, 2017
John Muschelli
openalex   +1 more source

Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 2, February 2026.
Spinal cord astrocytes exist as an additional component of the computational framework that governs both sensory perceptions and motor outputs (left). By integrating local synaptic activity together with signals that reflect whole‐body state (e.g., neuromodulators, immune signals, and vascular signals) into defined input states (Sn), astrocytes adapt ...
Mary Kaye Duff, Min Jun Li, Axel Nimmerjahn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Central-Peripheral Dichotomy in human visual cortex using anatomical and retinotopic data in Human Connectome Project

, 2023
Li Zhaoping
openalex   +1 more source