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Expression of concern for global biomedical research by the human genome organization (HUGO) [PDF]

Human Genomics
Cuts to US science funding will stall advances in genomics affecting public health, rare disease and cancer diagnostics and therapeutics in the US and around the world.
Ada Hamosh, Fabiana Arzuaga, Karen B. Avraham, Zilfalil Bin Alwi, Anne Bowcock, Sir John Burn, Piero Carninci, Collet Dandara, Iscia Lopes-Cendes, Leon Mutesa, Partha P. Majumder, Juergen K.V. Reichardt, Joris A. Veltman   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Diverse human genomes [PDF]

Nature Methods, 2020
A study in Science shows that anthropologically informed approaches to genome sequencing can provide a fuller understanding of human genetic variation, including new insights into how past events have led to present-day population structure.
openaire   +5 more sources

Profiling variable-number tandem repeat variation across populations using repeat-pangenome graphs

Nature Communications, 2021
Variable number tandem repeats (VNTRs) are difficult to analyze by short-read sequencing in disease studies. Here, the authors describe a VNTR mapping strategy for short-read analyses using a repeat pangenome graph.
Tsung-Yu Lu, The Human Genome Structural Variation Consortium, Mark J. P. Chaisson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Truvari: refined structural variant comparison preserves allelic diversity

Genome Biology, 2022
The fundamental challenge of multi-sample structural variant (SV) analysis such as merging and benchmarking is identifying when two SVs are the same.
Adam C. English, Vipin K. Menon, Richard A. Gibbs, Ginger A. Metcalf, Fritz J. Sedlazeck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of common structural variants on 3D chromatin structure

BMC Genomics, 2020
Background Three-dimensional spatial organization of chromosomes is defined by highly self-interacting regions 0.1–1 Mb in size termed Topological Associating Domains (TADs).
Omar Shanta, Amina Noor, Human Genome Structural Variation Consortium (HGSVC), Jonathan Sebat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-level variant calling for non-matched samples using a position-based and nucleotide-specific approach

BMC Bioinformatics, 2021
Background The widespread use of next-generation sequencing has identified an important role for somatic mosaicism in many diseases. However, detecting low-level mosaic variants from next-generation sequencing data remains challenging.
Jeffrey N. Dudley, Celine S. Hong, Marwan A. Hawari, Jasmine Shwetar, Julie C. Sapp, Justin Lack, Henoke Shiferaw, NISC Comparative Sequencing Program, Jennifer J. Johnston, Leslie G. Biesecker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Warburg effect is necessary to promote glycosylation in the blastema during zebrafish tail regeneration

npj Regenerative Medicine, 2021
Throughout their lifetime, fish maintain a high capacity for regenerating complex tissues after injury. We utilized a larval tail regeneration assay in the zebrafish Danio rerio, which serves as an ideal model of appendage regeneration due to its easy ...
Jason W. Sinclair, David R. Hoying, Erica Bresciani, Damian Dalle Nogare, Carli D. Needle, Alexandra Berger, Weiwei Wu, Kevin Bishop, Abdel G. Elkahloun, Ajay Chitnis, Paul Liu, Shawn M. Burgess   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable element insertions have strongly affected human evolution [PDF]

, 2010
Comparison of a full collection of the transposable element (TE) sequences of vertebrates with genome sequences shows that the human genome makes 655 perfect full-length matches.
Britten, Roy J.
core   +2 more sources

Genome maps across 26 human populations reveal population-specific patterns of structural variation. [PDF]

, 2019
Large structural variants (SVs) in the human genome are difficult to detect and study by conventional sequencing technologies. With long-range genome analysis platforms, such as optical mapping, one can identify large SVs (>2 kb) across the genome in ...
Cao, Han, Chan, Ting-Fung, Chow, Eugene YC, Chu, Catherine, Chung, Claire YL, Hastie, Alex R, Jin, Nana, Kwok, Pui-Yan, Lam, Ernest T, Leung, Alden KY, Levy-Sakin, Michal, Li, Le, Lin, Chin, Ma, Walfred, McCaffrey, Jennifer, Mostovoy, Yulia, Naguib, Ahmed, Pastor, Steven, Poon, Annie, Rajagopalan, Ramakrishnan, Sibert, Justin, Wang, Wei-Ping, Wong, Karen HY, Xiao, Ming, Yip, Kevin Y, Young, Eleanor   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Human genome regulation [PDF]

Bioengineered, 2016
In the early 90s, Manfred Eigen lectured at Hoffman-La Roche and explained that a gene of 1,000 base pairs has 10605 combinations.
Bach, Christian, Patra, Prabir
openaire   +2 more sources