Results 61 to 70 of about 10,781,581 (397)

Genome Compression Against a Reference [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Being able to store and transmit human genome sequences is an important part in genomic research and industrial applications. The complete human genome has 3.1 billion base pairs (haploid), and storing the entire genome naively takes about 3 GB, which is infeasible for large scale usage. However, human genomes are highly redundant.
arxiv  

Comparative analysis of transposed element insertion within human and mouse genomes reveals Alu's unique role in shaping the human transcriptome [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology 2007, 8:R127, 2008
Background: Transposed elements (TEs) have a substantial impact on mammalian evolution and are involved in numerous genetic diseases. We compared the impact of TEs on the human transcriptome and the mouse transcriptome. Results: We compiled a dataset of all TEs in the human and mouse genomes, identifying 3,932,058 and 3,122,416 TEs, respectively.
arxiv   +1 more source

Improving single-cell cloning workflow for gene editing in human pluripotent stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The availability of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) and progress in genome engineering technology have altered the way we approach scientific research and drug development screens.
Chen, Yi-Hsien, Pruett-Miller, Shondra M
core   +2 more sources

A histidine‐rich extension of the mitochondrial F0 subunit ATP6 from the ice worm Mesenchytraeus solifugus increases ATP synthase activity in bacteria

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The glacier ice worm Mesenchytraeus solifugus survives year‐round at 0 °C. Its ATP6 subunit, which forms a regulatory component of the proton pore in mitochondrial ATP synthase, has a carboxy‐terminal extension not found in any other organism examined to date. Here, we show that fusion of this extension to the homologous AtpB protein in E. coli results
Truman Dunkley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of rare and low-frequency genetic variants in common disease

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2017
Despite thousands of genetic loci identified to date, a large proportion of genetic variation predisposing to complex disease and traits remains unaccounted for.
Lorenzo Bomba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Social Genomics

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2014
A growing literature in human social genomics has begun to analyze how everyday life circumstances influence human gene expression. Social-environmental conditions such as urbanity, low socioeconomic status, social isolation, social threat, and low or unstable social status have been found to associate with differential expression of hundreds of gene ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Decoding the human genome [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Research, 2012
Interpreting the human genome sequence is one of the major scientific endeavors of our time. In February 2001, when the human genome reference sequence was initially released (Lander et al. 2001), our understanding of the encoded contents was surprisingly limited.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Epstein-Barr Virus Episome Maneuvers between Nuclear Chromatin Compartments during Reactivation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The human genome is structurally organized in three-dimensional space to facilitate functional partitioning of transcription. We learned that the latent episome of the human Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) preferentially associates with gene-poor chromosomes ...
Fernandez, Samantha G   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Human Genome Project changed everything

open access: yesNature reviews genetics, 2020
Thirty years on from the launch of the Human Genome Project, Richard Gibbs reflects on the promises that this voyage of discovery bore. Its success should be measured by how this project transformed the rules of research, the way of practising biological
R. Gibbs
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ablation of LRP6 in alpha‐smooth muscle actin‐expressing cells abrogates lung inflammation and fibrosis upon bleomycin‐induced lung injury

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Low‐density lipoprotein receptor‐related protein 6 (LRP6) is a key receptor for the Wnt antagonist Dickkopf1 (DKK1). DKK1 protein expression is induced in a bleomycin (BLM)‐induced lung injury model. We show that DKK1 induces proinflammatory and profibrotic genes in lung fibroblasts.
Eun‐Ah Sung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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