Results 101 to 110 of about 9,194,076 (301)

Urogenital Infection Risk Associated With SGLT2 Inhibitors Versus DPP‐4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Nationwide Target Trial Emulation

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Although sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), concerns regarding urogenital infections persist. Therefore, we evaluated the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) and genital tract infection (GTI) after SGLT2i initiation in this population ...
Young‐Mi Ah, Junsung Nam, Jung Wook Youn, Yun Mi Yu, Soyoung Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human immunodeficiency virus prevention and testing strategies among men who have sex with men in the UK: the PANTHEON research programme including the SELPHI RCT

Programme Grants for Applied Research
Background Rates of human immunodeficiency virus diagnoses in UnitedKingdom men who have sex with men were at a 10-year high in 2014; many recent infections indicated ongoing transmission. There was a need to increase testing rates, reduce late diagnosis
Janey Sewell, T Charles Witzel, David Dunn, Fiona Lampe, Fiona Burns, Peter Weatherburn, Sheena McCormack, Leanne McCabe, Alec Miners, Valentina Cambiano, Roger Pebody, Roy Trevelion, Nadia Hanum, Andrew Phillips, Alison Rodger   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) molecular epidemiology in non-human primates from West Africa [PDF]

, 2008
It is now scientifically proved that the human immunodeficiency viruses, HIV-1 and HIV-2, are the results of cross-species transmissions of the simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIV) that naturally infect non-human primates in sub- Saharan Africa ...
Locatelli, Sabrina
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Vaginal Microbiome Effects on Antiretroviral Exposure in the Female Genital Tract Using Pharmacometric and Machine Learning Approaches

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is less effective in women than expected, partly because drug exposure within the female genital tract is variable and may be influenced by the vaginal microbiome. We developed an integrated pharmacometrics and machine learning framework to evaluate associations between vaginal microbiome composition and ...
Diqin Yan, Lindsey B. Collins, Christopher Staley, Flavia Kiweewa Matovu, Pamala Jacobson, Melanie Nicol, Shen Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of HIV-1 assembly and release. [PDF]

, 2009
Assembly and release of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) occur at the plasma membrane of infected cells and are driven by the Gag polyprotein. Previous studies analyzed viral morphogenesis using biochemical methods and static images, while dynamic and ...
Kräusslich Hans-Georg, Barbara Müller, William J. Godinez, Bräuchle Christoph, Müller, Barbara, Rohr Karl, Karl Rohr, Godinez, William J., William J Godinez, Lampe Marko, Eils, Roland, Godinez William J., Roland Eils, Rohr, Karl, Lampe, Marko, Ivanchenko Sergey, Lamb, Don C., Don C. Lamb, Marko Lampe, Bräuchle, Christoph, Eils Roland, Lamb Don C., Hans-Georg Kräusslich, Christoph Bräuchle, Kräusslich, Hans-Georg, Sergey Ivanchenko, Ivanchenko, Sergey, Don C Lamb, Müller Barbara   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

A British Pharmacological Society Position Statement on Medications in Pregnancy and Lactation

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Agnesa Mustafa, Cleodie C. Swire, Reya V. Shah, Bernadette Jenner, Rory H. McLean, Muhammad Shamsher Ahmed, Adrie Bekker, Julia Zöllner, Rachel K. Scott, Robert R. Bies, Sara K. Quinney, Dagan O. Lonsdale, Emma Forton Magavern, Catriona Waitt, Anita Banerjee   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Ethical Ideologies on Corporate Social Performance in Small and Medium‐Sized Enterprises in the United Kingdom

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Research addressing the microfoundations of corporate social performance (CSP) in small and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) remains sparse. This paper aims to investigate how SME managers' ethical ideology affects CSP and examines the mediating role of their CSR orientation (CSRO): economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic.
Sarah Mohammad Suleiman Alsyoof, Vasa László, Tamás Sneider   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of pediatric reference ranges for circulating naïve and memory T and B cell subsets guided by the human immunophenotyping consortium standardization initiative: A large, single center U.S. experience

Cytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Our knowledge of the immune system continues to expand at a rapid pace, and this coupled with technological advances now enables us to interrogate both the breadth and the depth of the immune response at levels without precedent. This has also facilitated rapidly integrating some of this carefully vetted knowledge into clinical practice ...
Aaruni Khanolkar, Aisha Ahmed
wiley   +1 more source

The Chimpanzee SIV Envelope Trimer: Structure and Deployment as an HIV Vaccine Template

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Epitope-targeted HIV vaccine design seeks to focus antibody responses to broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) sites by sequential immunization.
Raiees Andrabi, Jesper Pallesen, Joel D. Allen, Ge Song, Jinsong Zhang, Natalia de Val, Gavin Gegg, Katelyn Porter, Ching-Yao Su, Matthias Pauthner, Amanda Newman, Hilary Bouton-Verville, Fernando Garces, Ian A. Wilson, Max Crispin, Beatrice H. Hahn, Barton F. Haynes, Laurent Verkoczy, Andrew B. Ward, Dennis R. Burton   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interferon-Alpha Mediates Restriction of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 Replication in Primary Human Macrophages at an Early Stage of Replication [PDF]

, 2010
Type I interferons (IFNα and β) are induced directly in response to viral infection, resulting in an antiviral state for the cell. In vitro studies have shown that IFNα is a potent inhibitor of viral replication; however, its role in HIV-1 infection is ...
McKnight, A, McKnight Áine, Cheney, KM, Kelly M Cheney, Áine McKnight, Cheney Kelly M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources