Intestinal Enteroid Monolayers Model the Human Intestinal Environment for Escherichia coli Infection [PDF]
O157:H7 is difficult to study due to its high specificity for the human intestine and the lack of sufficiently complex human cell culture models. The recent development of human intestinal enteroids derived from intestinal crypt multipotent stem cells has allowed us to construct two-dimensional differentiated epithelial monolayers grown in transwells ...
Jason T. Small, Alison A. Weiss
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Human Intestinal Enteroids With Inducible Neurogenin-3 Expression as a Novel Model of Gut Hormone Secretion. [PDF]
Chang-Graham AL +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Correction for Murakami et al., Bile acids and ceramide overcome the entry restriction for GII.3 human norovirus replication in human intestinal enteroids. [PDF]
europepmc +3 more sources
Porcine small intestinal organoids as a model to explore ETEC–host interactions in the gut
Small intestinal organoids, or enteroids, represent a valuable model to study host–pathogen interactions at the intestinal epithelial surface. Much research has been done on murine and human enteroids, however only a handful studies evaluated the ...
Bjarne Vermeire +4 more
doaj +1 more source
TNFα Induces LGR5+ Stem Cell Dysfunction In Patients With Crohn’s DiseaseSummary
Background & Aims: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is considered a major tissue damage-promoting effector in Crohn’s disease (CD) pathogenesis. Patient-derived intestinal organoid (enteroid) recapitulates the disease-specific characteristics of ...
Chansu Lee +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Human Intestinal Enteroids as a Model System of Shigella Pathogenesis. [PDF]
The enteric bacterium and intracellular human pathogen Shigella causes hundreds of millions of cases of the diarrheal disease shigellosis per year worldwide. Shigella is acquired by ingestion of contaminated food or water; upon reaching the colon, the bacteria invade colonic epithelial cells,
Koestler BJ +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Summary: Stem cells are a keystone of intestinal homeostasis, but their function could be shifted during energy imbalance or by crosstalk with microbial metabolites in the stem cell niche.
Mona Farhadipour +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a neonatal intestinal disease associated with oxidative stress. The targets of peroxidation and the role of the innate intestinal epithelial antioxidant defense system are ill-defined.
Alena Golubkova +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Establishing Human Intestinal Enteroid/Organoid Lines from Preterm Infant and Adult Tissue
Self-organizing mini-intestines cultured ex vivo from intestinal biopsy/resected samples, termed intestinal organoids or enteroids, present a unique opportunity for mechanistic investigation of health and disease of the intestinal epithelium. These patient-derived epithelial cultures are nontransformed, retain the genetic background of the patient ...
Christopher J. Stewart +2 more
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Infant and Adult Human Intestinal Enteroids are Morphologically and Functionally Distinct
Background & Aims Human intestinal enteroids (HIEs) are gaining recognition as physiologically relevant models of the intestinal epithelium. While HIEs from adults are used extensively in biomedical research, few studies have used HIEs from infants ...
Grace O. Adeniyi-Ipadeola +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

