Results 131 to 140 of about 141,582 (291)

Patterns of Oral Microbiota Diversity in Adults and Children: A Crowdsourced Population Study. [PDF]

, 2020
Oral microbiome dysbiosis has been associated with various local and systemic human diseases such as dental caries, periodontal disease, obesity, and cardiovascular disease.
Burcham, Zachary M, Comstock, Sarah S, Garneau, Nicole L, Genetics of Taste Lab Citizen Scientists, Knight, Rob, Metcalf, Jessica L, Tucker, Robin M   +6 more
core  

Multi‐Habitat Landscape Promotes Microbial Diversity: Insights from the Traditional Agricultural Heritage and the Global Trend

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 2500‐year‐old Mulberry‐dyke and Fish‐pond agricultural heritage system reveals how interconnected habitats foster microbial diversity. Multi‐habitat landscapes enhance microbial diversity through cross‐habitat dispersal and adaptive trait convergence. Globally, regions with diverse habitats support a greater diversity of soil microbiomes.
Jintao He, Jian Xiao, Xiaoqiang Shen, Kankan Zhao, Xiaoyu Lei, Huarui Zhang, Chao Sun, Huijie Lu, Yongqi Shao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIP‐SRS Imaging of Cell Wall Synthesis Identifies a Synergy between Micafungin and Amphotericin B

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We employed glucose‐d7–based stable isotope probe‐assisted SRS microscopy (SIP‐SRS) C–D imaging to visualize fungal cell wall synthesis and remodeling under antifungal treatment. Amphotericin B (AmB) induced notable daughter cell wall thickening, prompting a combinational therapy with AmB and micafungin.
Meng Zhang, Yuewei Zhan, Haonan Lin, Jiyang Chen, Mohamed N. Seleem, Michael Mansour, Ji‐Xin Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Big Data and AI‐Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current landscape of big data and AI‐powered modeling in animal nutrition, covering techniques including intelligent data acquisition, data augmentation, explainable machine learning, heuristic algorithms, and life cycle assessment‐based sustainability evaluation.
Shuai Zhang, Changhua Lai, Jinbiao Zhao, Junjun Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing and Interpreting the Within-Body Biogeography of Human Microbiome Diversity

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
A human body hosts a relatively independent microbiome including five major regional biomes (i.e., airway, oral, gut, skin, and urogenital). Each of them may possess different regional characteristics with important implications to our health and ...
Zhanshan Ma, Zhanshan Ma, Lianwei Li, Lianwei Li, Wendy Li, Wendy Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Bacteria as Living Therapeutics in Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through synthetic biology approaches, natural bacteria can be genetically programmed into multifunctional living therapeutics. These engineered bacteria are capable of secreting anti‐tumor factors, displaying tumor‐associated antigens on their surface, or undergoing programmed self‐lysis to release therapeutic cargo.
Jiangfeng Chen, Jiaqi Chen, Yixuan Chen, Wenxuan Yuan, Jiao Zhang, Guoqing Wang, Zhuojun Dai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardizing the approach to clinical-based human microbiome research: from clinical information collection to microbiome profiling and human resource utilization [PDF]

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
Objectives This study presents the standardized protocols developed by the Clinical-Based Human Microbiome Research and Development Project (cHMP) in the Republic of Korea.
Jung Wook Kim, Eun Chae Choi, Kwang Jun Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IPGCA: A Comprehensive Single Cell Atlas of 1 074 127 Porcine Intestinal Cells Revealing Cellular Dynamics, Genetic Regulation, and Cross‐Species Conservation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high resolution integrated cell atlas of the pig intestine provides insights into the genetic mechanisms of complex traits (Created in BioRender. Yu, P. (2025) https://BioRender.com/o14c563) Abstract The porcine intestinal tract is vital for nutrient absorption, immune regulation, and various physiological processes.
Pengfei Yu, Qinqin Xie, Xiaodian Cai, Zhanming Zhong, Ran Wei, He Han, Shuang Liu, Zhenyang Zhang, Lingyao Xu, Zitao Chen, Zhe Zhang, Qishan Wang, Yuchun Pan, Zhen Wang, Zhe Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

American Gut: an Open Platform for Citizen Science Microbiome Research

mSystems, 2018
Although much work has linked the human microbiome to specific phenotypes and lifestyle variables, data from different projects have been challenging to integrate and the extent of microbial and molecular diversity in human stool remains unknown.
Daniel McDonald, Embriette Hyde, Justine W. Debelius, James T. Morton, Antonio Gonzalez, Gail Ackermann, Alexander A. Aksenov, Bahar Behsaz, Caitriona Brennan, Yingfeng Chen, Lindsay DeRight Goldasich, Pieter C. Dorrestein, Robert R. Dunn, Ashkaan K. Fahimipour, James Gaffney, Jack A. Gilbert, Grant Gogul, Jessica L. Green, Philip Hugenholtz, Greg Humphrey, Curtis Huttenhower, Matthew A. Jackson, Stefan Janssen, Dilip V. Jeste, Lingjing Jiang, Scott T. Kelley, Dan Knights, Tomasz Kosciolek, Joshua Ladau, Jeff Leach, Clarisse Marotz, Dmitry Meleshko, Alexey V. Melnik, Jessica L. Metcalf, Hosein Mohimani, Emmanuel Montassier, Jose Navas-Molina, Tanya T. Nguyen, Shyamal Peddada, Pavel Pevzner, Katherine S. Pollard, Gholamali Rahnavard, Adam Robbins-Pianka, Naseer Sangwan, Joshua Shorenstein, Larry Smarr, Se Jin Song, Timothy Spector, Austin D. Swafford, Varykina G. Thackray, Luke R. Thompson, Anupriya Tripathi, Yoshiki Vázquez-Baeza, Alison Vrbanac, Paul Wischmeyer, Elaine Wolfe, Qiyun Zhu, Rob Knight   +57 more
doaj   +1 more source

7‐Ketodeoxycholic Acid Promotes Colonic Mucosal Healing by Inducing Calcium Release from Endoplasmic Reticulum via the TGR5‐IP3R Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
7‐KDCA functions by driving intestinal epithelial cell migration through induction of calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum. The findings emphasize a previously unrecognized property of 7‐KDCA in regulating cell migration, a required process for effective epithelial restitution and repair that is particularly critical for patients with UC to ...
Jing Zhang, Feng Jiang, Wenxin Xia, Yilei Guo, Yanrong Zhu, Mianjiang Zhao, Lingzi Xiao, Zhifeng Wei, Yufeng Xia, Yue Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source