Results 41 to 50 of about 9,155,276 (161)

Early human settlement of Sahul was not an accident

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
The first peopling of Sahul (Australia, New Guinea and the Aru Islands joined at lower sea levels) by anatomically modern humans required multiple maritime crossings through Wallacea, with at least one approaching 100 km.
M. Bird   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Are we building competitive and liveable cities? : guidelines for developing eco-efficient and socially inclusive infrastructure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The guidelines have been developed to inspire change among local governments (and other actors in the field of urban development) in the planning, designing and managing of urban infrastructure.
UN.ECLAC   +3 more
core  

Understanding ADR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
[Excerpt] This essay provides a concrete understanding of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) by analyzing Owen Fiss’ article Against Settlement. Additionally, this essay provides insight regarding the role that the Human Resources (HR) function plays ...
Yonover, Jacqueline
core   +1 more source

Diffusion-driven demographics -- Turing model as a concept for the emergence of sedentism [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Sedentism was a decisive moment in the history of humankind. In a review article Kay and Kaplan quantified land use for early human settlements and found that sedentism and the emergence of farming go hand in hand. For these settlements two primary land use categories, farming and living, can be identified, whereas for hunter gatherer societies no ...
arxiv  

Can Deep Altruism Sustain Space Settlement? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Space settlement represents a long-term human effort that requires unprecedented coordination across successive generations. In this chapter, I develop a comparative hierarchy for the value of long-term projects based upon their benefits to culture, their development of infrastructure, and their contributions to lasting information.
arxiv   +1 more source

Forbidden fruit: human settlement and abundant fruit create an ecological trap for an apex omnivore

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, 2017
Habitat choice is an evolutionary product of animals experiencing increased fitness when preferentially occupying high-quality habitat. However, an ecological trap (ET) can occur when an animal is presented with novel conditions and the animal's ...
C. Lamb   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparing PCG metrics with Human Evaluation in Minecraft Settlement Generation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
There are a range of metrics that can be applied to the artifacts produced by procedural content generation, and several of them come with qualitative claims. In this paper, we adapt a range of existing PCG metrics to generated Minecraft settlements, develop a few new metrics inspired by PCG literature, and compare the resulting measurements to ...
arxiv  

Using Classified and Unclassified Land Cover Data to Estimate the Footprint of Human Settlement

open access: yesData Science Journal, 2018
Accurate, up-to-date maps of and georeferenced data about human population distribution are essential for meeting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals progress measures, for supporting real-time crisis mapping and response efforts, and for ...
Charlie Frye   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fractal Texture and Structure of Central Place Systems [PDF]

open access: yesFractals, 2020, 28(1): 2050008, 2017
The boundaries of central place models proved to be fractal lines, which compose fractal texture of central place networks. A textural fractal can be employed to explain the scale-free property of regional boundaries such as border lines, but it cannot be directly applied to spatial structure of real human settlement systems.
arxiv   +1 more source

Co-evolution of wetland landscapes, flooding, and human settlement in the Mississippi River Delta Plain

open access: yesSustainability Science, 2016
River deltas all over the world are sinking beneath sea-level rise, causing significant threats to natural and social systems. This is due to the combined effects of anthropogenic changes to sediment supply and river flow, subsidence, and sea-level rise,
R. Twilley   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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