Results 181 to 190 of about 111,781 (292)

In Vitro Validation of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) as an Effective Countermeasure Against Inflammatory‐Mediated Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

JOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD) is the main contributor to chronic low back pain (LBP), the leading cause of disability worldwide, with a significant impact on the quality of life and health of common people. The etiology of IDD is still unclear, but it has been largely demonstrated the crucial role of inflammation and ...
Laura Guarnaccia, Laura Begani, Silvana Pileggi, Mauro Pluderi, Stefano Borsa, Claudia Fanizzi, Massimiliano Domenico Rizzaro, Giorgio Fiore, Laura Fontana, Rolando Campanella, Chiara Cordiglieri, Chiara Gaudino, Giovanni A. Alotta, Monica Miozzo, Emanuele Garzia, Emanuela Barilla, Lorenzo Fassina, Laura Riboni, Marco Locatelli, Giovanni Marfia, Stefania E. Navone   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomics analysis reveals molecular alterations underpinning spaceflight dermatology

Communications Medicine
Background Spaceflight poses a unique set of challenges to humans and the hostile spaceflight environment can induce a wide range of increased health risks, including dermatological issues.
Henry Cope, Jonas Elsborg, Samuel Demharter, J. Tyson McDonald, Chiara Wernecke, Hari Parthasarathy, Hriday Unadkat, Mira Chatrathi, Jennifer Claudio, Sigrid Reinsch, Pinar Avci, Sara R. Zwart, Scott M. Smith, Martina Heer, Masafumi Muratani, Cem Meydan, Eliah Overbey, Jangkeun Kim, Christopher R. Chin, Jiwoon Park, Jonathan C. Schisler, Christopher E. Mason, Nathaniel J. Szewczyk, Craig R. G. Willis, Amr Salam, Afshin Beheshti   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular and sympathetic neural responses to handgrip and cold pressor stimuli in humans before, during and after spaceflight

, 2002
Qi Fu, Benjamin D. Levine, James A. Pawelczyk, Andrew C. Ertl, André Diedrich, James F. Cox, Julie H. Zuckerman, Chester A. Ray, Michael L. Smith, Satoshi Iwase, Mitsuru Saito, Yoshiki Sugiyama, Tadaaki Mano, Rong Zhang, Ken‐ichi Iwasaki, Lynda D. Lane, Jay C. Buckey, William H. Cooke, Rose Marie Robertson, F. Baisch, C. Gunnar Blomqvist, Dwain L. Eckberg, David Robertson, Italo Biaggioni   +23 more
openalex   +1 more source

Beyond the horizon: Why space biology is the next great innovation opportunity

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Carina Kern, Keith Siew
wiley   +1 more source

Mild hyperbaric oxygen enhances recovery of the plantaris muscle atrophy induced by cast immobilization of the hindlimb in male rats

Physiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 9, May 2025.
Abstract Loss of muscle mass is associated with muscle functional decline and mortality. The present study aimed to determine whether exposure to mild hyperbaric oxygen (MHO) during and after casting immobilization reduces muscle atrophy. We distributed eight‐week‐old rats into control (CON), cast immobilization (Cast), and Cast + MHO (1.3 atmosphere ...
Ai Takemura, Tatsuro Egawa, Ryo Takagi, Ryota Iyama, Zhao Haiyu, Shinichiro Suzuki, Reika Fujino, Takuya Fukunaga, Tatsuya Hayashi, Satoshi Fujita   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial adaptation to spaceflight is correlated with bacteriophage-encoded functions

Nature Communications
Evidence from the International Space Station suggests microbial populations are rapidly adapting to the spacecraft environment; however, the mechanism of this adaptation is not understood. Bacteriophages are prolific mediators of bacterial adaptation on
Iris Irby, Jared T. Broddrick
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal responses to spaceflight [PDF]

The role of gravity in the determination of bone structure is elucidated by observations in adult humans and juvenile animals during spaceflight. The primary response of bone tissue to microgravity is at the interface of the mineral and matrix in the ...
Arnaud, Sara B., Morey-Holton, Emily
core   +1 more source

HUMAN MUSCLE SYMPATHETIC NERVE ACTIVITY RESPONSE TO STATIC HANDGRIP IS PRESERVED DURING AND AFTER SPACEFLIGHT

, 2002
Qi Fu
openalex   +1 more source

From Earth to orbit: How to preserve muscle health in space and bed rest

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Antonios Matsakas, Colleen Deane
wiley   +1 more source

Ionospheric Disturbances in GNSS TEC Data: SpaceX Falcon 9 Deorbit Maneuvers Over CONUS in April–May 2024

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 8, 28 April 2025.
Abstract Traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) driven by a large number of internal and external sources are detectable with dense networks of ground‐based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers' measurements of total electron content (TEC).
P. A. Inchin, K. B. Deshpande, S. Egan, E. H. Lay, K. S. Obenberger, M. D. Zettergren, J. B. Snively   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source