Results 101 to 110 of about 38,780 (255)

Equine herpesvirus 1 bridles T lymphocytes to reach its target organs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV1) replicates in the respiratory epithelium and disseminates through the body via a cell-associated viremia in leukocytes, despite the presence of neutralizing antibodies. "Hijacked" leukocytes, previously identified as monocytic
Azab, Walid   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and innate immunity

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2011
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a T lymphotropic human retrovirus that causes adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and is associated with immunological disorders such as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP).
Tomoo Sato   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Crusted (Norwegian) scabies as a strong marker of adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma in HTLV‐1 infection

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2019
Key Clinical Message We present a rare case of crusted scabies in an human T‐cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1) infected woman prior to onset of adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL).
César Bimbi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Infection in Blood Donors, Israel

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2009
The prevalence of infection with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) in blood donors from Israel is 1 infection/100,000 persons. In donors originating from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Latin America, prevalences are 7.7, 14.6, and 20 ...
Shmuel Stienlauf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolution of sex-specific virulence in infectious diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fatality rates of infectious diseases are often higher in men than women. Although this difference is often attributed to a stronger immune response in women, we show that differences in the transmission routes that the sexes provide can result in ...
A Sasaki   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Pathways of cell-cell transmission of HTLV-1

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
The deltaretroviruses human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) have long been believed to differ from retroviruses in other genera by their mode of transmission.
Claudine ePique   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 amongst mothers and children in Malawi within the context of a systematic review and meta-analysis of HTLV seroprevalence in Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVES: Human T‐lymphotropic virus (HTLV)‐1 causes T‐cell leukaemia and myelopathy. Together with HTLV‐2, it is endemic in some African nations. Seroprevalence data from Malawi are scarce, with no reports on associated disease incidence.
Bland, M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

WIP1 deficiency inhibits HTLV-1 Tax oncogenesis: novel therapeutic prospects for treatment of ATL?

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2012
Attenuation of p53 activity appears to be a major step in Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax transformation. However, p53 genomic mutations are late and rather infrequent events in HTLV-1 induced Adult T cell leukemia (ATL). The paper by Zane
Gillet Nicolas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gem-induced cytoskeleton remodeling increases cellular migration of HTLV-1-infected cells, formation of infected-to-target T-cell conjugates and viral transmission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Efficient HTLV-1 viral transmission occurs through cell-to-cell contacts. The Tax viral transcriptional activator protein facilitates this process. Using a comparative transcriptomic analysis, we recently identified a series of genes up-regulated in HTLV-
Afonso, PV   +7 more
core   +1 more source

From Immunodeficiency to Humanization: The Contribution of Mouse Models to Explore HTLV-1 Leukemogenesis

open access: yesViruses, 2015
The first discovered human retrovirus, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type 1 (HTLV-1), is responsible for an aggressive form of T cell leukemia/lymphoma.
Eléonore Pérès   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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