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Regeneration of Hair Cells in the Human Vestibular System [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
The vestibular system is a critical part of the human balance system, malfunction of this system will lead to balance disorders, such as vertigo. Mammalian vestibular hair cells, the mechanical receptors for vestibular function, are sensitive to ototoxic
Yikang Huang   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Aging of the Human Vestibular System.

open access: yesSemin Hear, 2015
Aging affects every sensory system in the body, including the vestibular system. Although its impact is often difficult to quantify, the deleterious impact of aging on the vestibular system is serious both medically and economically. The deterioration of the vestibular sensory end organs has been known since the 1970s; however, the measurable impact ...
Zalewski CK.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Prosthetic implantation of the human vestibular system. [PDF]

open access: yesOtol Neurotol, 2014
A functional vestibular prosthesis can be implanted in human such that electrical stimulation of each semicircular canal produces canal-specific eye movements while preserving vestibular and auditory function.A number of vestibular disorders could be treated with prosthetic stimulation of the vestibular end organs.
Golub JS   +9 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Interactions between stress and vestibular compensation – a review [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2012
Elevated levels of stress and anxiety often accompany vestibular dysfunction, while conversely complaints of dizziness and loss of balance are common in patients with panic and other anxiety disorders.
Yougan eSaman   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Electrical Vestibular Stimuli Evoke Robust Muscle Activity in Deep and Superficial Neck Muscles in Humans [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Neck muscle activity evoked by vestibular stimuli is a clinical measure for evaluating the function of the vestibular apparatus. Cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMP) are most commonly measured in the sternocleidomastoid muscle (and more
Patrick A. Forbes   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The thalamocortical vestibular system in animals and humans [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research Reviews, 2011
The vestibular system provides the brain with sensory signals about three-dimensional head rotations and translations. These signals are important for postural and oculomotor control, as well as for spatial and bodily perception and cognition, and they are subtended by pathways running from the vestibular nuclei to the thalamus, cerebellum and the ...
Lopez, Christophe, Blanke, Olaf
openaire   +5 more sources

Effects of Noise Exposure on the Vestibular System: A Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Despite our understanding of the impact of noise-induced damage to the auditory system, much less is known about the impact of noise exposure on the vestibular system.
Courtney Elaine Stewart   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Comparison of Age-Related Pigmentary Changes in the Auditory and Vestibular Systems Within Mouse and Human Temporal Bones

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
BackgroundMelanin pigmentation is present within the auditory and vestibular systems of the mammalian inner ear and may play a role in maintaining auditory and vestibular function.
Nicholas S. Andresen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Vestibular Stimulation at Powerline Frequency on Human Pointing Accuracy

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Background: Electric vestibular stimulations (EVS) up to 300 Hz trigger vestibular myogenic responses. Interestingly, 300 Hz is the upper limit of the so called extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) range found within the 2010 guidelines ...
Nicolas Bouisset   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First evidence of the link between internal and external structure of the human inner ear otolith system using 3D morphometric modeling

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Our sense of balance is among the most central of our sensory systems, particularly in the evolution of human positional behavior. The peripheral vestibular system (PVS) comprises the organs responsible for this sense; the semicircular canals (detecting ...
Christopher M. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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