Results 71 to 80 of about 8,694 (213)

Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis is Associated With Human T‐Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV‐1) Infection and Disease Progression to HTLV‐1‐Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Smart Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
We provide the first comprehensive analysis of changes in the gut bacteriome at different clinical stages of HTLV‐1 infection. HTLV‐1 infection is associated with a dysbiosis that includes reduced bacterial diversity and an inverted Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio.
Lorena Abreu Fernandes, Ana Olivia de Souza, Youko Nukui, Rosa Maria Marcusso, Augusto César Penalva de Oliveira, Jorge Casseb, Patricia Bianca Clissa, Silas G. Villas‐Boas, Sabri Saeed Sanabani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraocular Viral Communities Associated With Post-fever Retinitis

Frontiers in Medicine, 2021
The virome of ocular fluids is naive. The results of this study highlight the virome in the vitreous fluid of the eye of individuals without any ocular infection and compare it with the virome of the vitreous fluid of individuals with retinitis.
Kotakonda Arunasri, Gumpili Sai Prashanthi, Mudit Tyagi, Rajeev R. Pappuru, Sisinthy Shivaji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Key Hosts and Network Structure Shape Viral Prevalence Across Multispecies Communities of Bees

Ecology Letters, Volume 29, Issue 2, February 2026.
This study develops a quantitative framework that integrates field data, epidemiological models, simulations, and Bayesian inference to identify key viral hosts in multispecies bee communities. By estimating species‐specific R0 values from flower‐visitor networks and viral screening, we show that honeybees, as well as other wild bees, can drive the ...
Patrycja Pluta, Annika L. Hass, Kathrin Czechofsky, Catrin Westphal, Robert J. Paxton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and Ecological Potentials of Marine Viruses Inhabiting Continental Shelf Seas

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 1, 5 January 2026.
To the best of the knowledge, this study provides the largest viral genome dataset from a continental shelf sea. It reveals that over half of vOTUs are novel, highlighting the remarkable viral novelty in the eastern continental shelf seas of China (ECSSC).
Xiaoyue Guo, Yantao Liang, Chen Gao, Hao Yu, Meiwen Wang, Hongbing Shao, Yeqing Yang, David Paez‐Espino, Andrew McMinn, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity, abundance, and host specificity of the human skin associated circular and single stranded DNA virome [PDF]

, 2022
Ema H. Graham, Michael S. Adamowicz, Peter C. Angeletti, Jennifer Clarke, Samodha C. Fernando, Joshua R. Herr   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

The microbiota–gut–brain axis in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a scoping review of human studies

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is projected to become the highest‐burden neurological disorder globally. Mounting evidence implicates the gut microbiome in AD pathogenesis. This scoping review of gut microbiomes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD included dietary and probiotic interventions.
Alison Warren, Zan Wynia, Patrick G. Corr, Mershad Fahim Devin, Zeynep Celikkol, Lindsey Gordon, Mina Farah, Michaela Karam, Daniel Villarreal, Scott A. Jackson, Leigh A. Frame   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Revival of the Battle between David and Goliath in the Enteric Viruses and Microbiota Struggle: Potential Implication for Celiac Disease

Microorganisms, 2019
The human gut is inhabited by overcrowded prokaryotic communities, a major component of which is the virome, comprised of viruses, bacteriophages, archaea, eukaryotes and bacteria.
Aaron Lerner, Ajay Ramesh, Torsten Matthias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Roadmap to the Human Virome

PLoS Pathogens, 2013
Low-cost DNA sequencing has greatly democratized genomics, especially for the typically very small genomes of viruses [1]–[3]. The recent acceleration in human virus discovery by metagenomics indicates that many viruses escaped prior detection due to limitations of preexisting technologies.
openaire   +4 more sources

A metagenomic catalog of the early-life human gut virome

Nature Communications
Early-life human gut microbiome is a pivotal driver of gut homeostasis and infant health. However, the viral component (known as “virome”) remains mostly unexplored.
Shuqin Zeng, Alexandre Almeida, Shiping Li, Junjie Ying, Hua Wang, Yi Qu, R. Paul Ross, Catherine Stanton, Zhemin Zhou, Xiaoyu Niu, Dezhi Mu, Shaopu Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal Variation of Human Oral Virome and Microbiome in IgA Deficiency Challenges an Irreplaceable IgA Role for Shaping Oral Commensal Microbiota [PDF]

, 2021
de la Cruz Peña Maria José, Luis Ignacio González‐Granado, Inmaculada García-Heredia, Lucia Maestre Carballa, Manuel Martínez‐García   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source