Results 111 to 120 of about 84,015 (247)

Surgical Treatment of Intra‐Articular Distal Humeral Fractures by using a Combined Medial and Lateral Approach: An Anatomic Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, 2019
Objective To determine the visible size of the distal humeral articular surface by using a novel combined medial‐lateral approach as an alternative method of surgical treatment for intra‐articular distal humeral fractures.
Li‐biao Wei, Tu Hu, Jie Liu, Zhi‐quan An   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteology and arthrology of the ankle and tarsometatarsus of anoles (Iguania: Anolidae): not convergent with geckos but divergent from the ancestral iguanian condition

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Geckos and anoline iguanid lizards are well‐known for their possession of adhesive toepads, which are generally regarded as being convergent structures. We show that the anatomical configuration of the foot in these two lineages differs markedly and that these differences likely relate to the contrasing ways they deploy their adhesive systems and ...
Anthony P. Russell, Lisa D. McGregor, Timothy E. Higham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holding a wing horizontal: Roles for muscles of the pectoral girdle other than the main two flight muscles

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This report explores which muscles of the pectoral girdle are employed to allow birds to hold their wings horizontally with a level aerofoil surface during a glide. Abstract Whilst many birds glide briefly with wings held horizontally, some species maintain this posture for extended periods during soaring.
D. Charles Deeming, María Clelia Mosto
wiley   +1 more source

Morphology and osteo‐histology of the weigeltisaurid wing: Implications for aerial locomotion in the world's first gliding reptiles

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study investigates the morphology and osteo‐histology of the wing skeleton of the world's first gliding reptiles, showing how it differs from those of extant gliding lizards, yet is also convergently similar. These findings pave the way for future biomechanical studies on the gliding locomotion of these emblematic fossil animals. Abstract The Late
Valentin Buffa, Jordan Gônet, Thomas van de Kamp, Marcus Zuber, Marc Girondot, Eberhard Frey, J.‐Sébastien Steyer, Michel Laurin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bleomycin electrosclerotherapy for kaposiform hemangioendothelioma with Kasabach–Merritt phenomenon in an adult

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Jakob Veeser, Raphael Wilhelm, Janina Dietzel, Yalda Ghoreishi, Nora Laubach, Nora Elspaß, Maike Kaufhold, Beate Weidenthaler‐Barth, Christian Rose, Stephan Grabbe, Henner Stege, Hadrian Nassabi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hindlimb functional morphology and locomotor biomechanics of the small Late Triassic pseudosuchian reptile Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum (Archosauria: Gracilisuchidae)

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
A three‐dimensional biomechanical model of the musculoskeletal system is used to analyse the potential locomotor functions of the small (~1 kg) Late Triassic archosaurian reptile Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum. The study finds that, potentially like the ancestral archosaur, this taxon was probably quadrupedal, plantigrade and neither strongly sprawling ...
Agustina Lecuona, Emily Keeble, Yuting Lin, John R. Hutchinson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling of internal joint distance in the elbow of small‐ to medium‐sized mammals: Implications for range of motion analyses

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We investigated the internal joint distances (IJDs) of the humero‐ulnar and humero‐radial joint, within a sample of 15 small‐ to medium‐sized mammals and report isometric results. We also found that joint poses had no effect on IJDs and that IJDs scale isometrically within small species.
Adrian Scheidt, Alina C. E. Renk, John A. Nyakatura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of glenohumeral joint kinematics between swimmers clinically classified with multidirectional instability and asymptomatic controls.

PLoS ONE
The clinical classification of glenohumeral joint instability is characterized by presumed increased humeral translations in conjunction with symptoms of instability.
Oliver A Silverson, Gaura Saini, Ward M Glasoe, Paula M Ludewig, Justin L Staker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft tissue abnormalities in the congenital limb malformation radial dysplasia (RD): Their clinical impact and treatment significance

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We review the characteristic changes to the limb soft tissue and neurovascular abnormalities that have been described in the congenital limb birth defect, Radial Dysplasia. These include consistent changes in muscle anatomy or absence of specific muscles, persistent median arteries and absent radial arteries and consistent alterations in neural ...
Marco Correia Duarte, Sultan M. Al‐Zyoud, Eleanor M. Feneck, Duane James, Gillian D. Smith, Branavan Sivakumar, Malcolm P. O. Logan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hoffmann's two‐toed sloth II: Muscle architectural properties in the thoracic limb of Choloepus (Pilosa: Xenarthra)

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Two‐toed sloths use their thoracic limbs for more frequent and greater suspensory support than three‐toed sloths and have muscle architectural properties consistent with stability of the pectoral girdle, enhanced flexor force/torque applied at the shoulder and elbow joints, and grip on the support as indicated by their myology. Abstract Two‐toed sloths
C. S. Tucker, A. M. Mossor, K. B. Spainhower, J. A. Avey‐Arroyo, M. T. Butcher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source