Results 11 to 20 of about 197 (79)

Discovery and Biosynthesis of Celluxanthenes, Antibacterial Arylpolyene Alkaloids From Diverse Cellulose-Degrading Anaerobic Bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
The structure and biosynthetic origin of the enigmatic “yellow affinity substance” (YAS) from the anaerobe thermophile Clostridium thermocellum (now: Acetivibrio thermocellus) were elucidated. YAS is a complex of unusual antibacterial arylpolyene alkaloids (celluxanthenes) that are produced by various cellulolytic anaerobes.
Ishida K   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Enzyme‐Primed Native Chemical Ligation Produces Autoinducing Cyclopeptides in Clostridia

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 133, Issue 19, Page 10765-10774, May 3, 2021., 2021
The genome‐guided discovery of an autoinducing peptide (AIP) that controls endospore formation in Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum is reported. A combination of chemical synthesis and chemical complementation assays with a mutant strain reveals that the genuine chemical mediator is a homodetic cyclopeptide (cAIP).
Evelyn M. Molloy   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

From Rags to Riches: Exploiting the Calvin‐Benson‐Bassham Cycle for Biomanufacturing

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 15, Issue 23, December 7, 2023., 2023
The Calvin‐Benson‐Bassham cycle (CBBc) is widely distributed in nature, but its potential for biomanufacturing is still underexplored. The review highlights opportunities and challenges of exploiting the CBBc for upcycling CO2 to value‐added products using natural or synthetic chemoautotrophic microbial cell factories as catalysts.
Filippo Federici   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate metabolism in strictly anaerobic microorganisms with a soluble NAD+‐dependent l‐lactate dehydrogenase

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 23, Issue 8, Page 4661-4672, August 2021., 2021
Summary Lactate is a universal metabolite and energy source, yet the mode of lactate metabolism in many strictly anaerobic microorganisms is still enigmatic. This sparked us to investigate the biochemistry and bioenergetics of lactate metabolism in the model acetogenic bacterium Moorella thermoacetica.
Florian P. Rosenbaum   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An alternative pentose phosphate pathway in human gut bacteria for the degradation of C5 sugars in dietary fibers

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 288, Issue 6, Page 1839-1858, March 2021., 2021
Several gut bacteria do not convert pentoses via the well‐known pentose phosphate pathway because one of the key enzymes—the transaldolase—is absent. We demonstrated that the transaldolase reaction in Prevotella copri is replaced by the combined reaction of the pyrophosphate‐dependent phosphofructokinase and the fructose‐bisphosphate aldolase.
Laura S. Garschagen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel high‐docosahexaenoic‐acid tuna oil supplementation modulates gut microbiota and alleviates obesity in high‐fat diet mice

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 8, Issue 12, Page 6513-6527, December 2020., 2020
The high‐DHA tuna oil (TO) did produce different influence on the mice fed with high‐fat diet. The benefits of TOs were derived from their modification of the gut microbiota composition and structure in mice. Abstract Studies have documented the benefits of fish oil in different diseases because of its high n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content ...
Jing Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and functional characterization of NAD(P)+‐dependent meso‐diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from Numidum massiliense

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2020., 2020
We report the identification and functional characterization of a novel NAD(P)+‐dependent meso‐DAPDH from Numidum massiliense (NmDAPDH). The known meso‐DAPDHs use only NADP+ as a coenzyme, but NmDAPDH was able to use both NADP+ and NAD+ as coenzymes.
Hironaga Akita   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The exceptional form and function of the giant bacterium Ca. Epulopiscium viviparus revolves around its sodium motive force. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2023
Sannino DR   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A dual cohesin-dockerin complex binding mode in Bacteroides cellulosolvens contributes to the size and complexity of its cellulosome. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem, 2021
Duarte M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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