Results 41 to 50 of about 1,825 (259)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HybridFA:a memory reduction technique for the AC automata based on statistics

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2015
Despite the fast speed in multiple string matching tasks,the advanced Aho-Corasick(AC) automata wastes storage memory to a great extent.Study indicated that the automata states have specific statistical access characteristics in practice.Accordingly,a ...
Gang XIONG   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CaAIS: Cellular Automata-Based Artificial Immune System for Dynamic Environments

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2023
Artificial immune systems (AIS), as nature-inspired algorithms, have been developed to solve various types of problems, ranging from machine learning to optimization. This paper proposes a novel hybrid model of AIS that incorporates cellular automata (CA)
Alireza Rezvanian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Cellular Automata Classifier for COVID-19 Prediction

open access: yesJournal of Health Sciences, 2020
China has witnessed a new virus Corona, which is named COVID-19. It has become the world's most concern as this virus has spread over the world at a higher speed, the world has witnessed more than one lakh cases and one thousand deaths in a span of a few
Kiran Sree Pokkuluri   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Automata and ε-Analysis on a Neural Oscillator [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2012
In this paper we propose a hybrid model of a neural oscillator, obtained by partially discretizing a well-known continuous model. Our construction points out that in this case the standard techniques, based on replacing sigmoids with step functions, is ...
Carla Piazza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximate Equivalence of the Hybrid Automata with Taylor Theory

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
Hybrid automaton is a formal model for precisely describing a hybrid system in which the computational processes interact with the physical ones.
Anping He   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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