Results 41 to 50 of about 1,383,693 (206)

Recent Situation and Actual Possibilities in Development of Sea Water Desalination Equipment

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2012
A number of seawater desalination technologies have been developed during the last several decades to augment the supply of water in arid regions of the world.
Z. Hájek, Z. Jegla
doaj   +1 more source

Photodegradation of methylene blue catalyzed by tungstophosphate/aerogel hybrid materials under ultraviolet irradiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this study, the tungstophosphates structural-family series (PW9, P2 W12, P2 W15, P2 W18, P4 W24, P5 W30, P6 W18, and P8 W48) were successfully immobilized onto silica aerogels (tetraethyl orthosilicate aerogel, TEOS) via a facile reaction method ...
Al-Oweini, Rami   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and application of NiO-ZrO2@g-C3N4 nanocomposite for high-performance hybrid capacitive deionisation

open access: yesResults in Chemistry, 2023
The desalination of saline water from the ocean and estuaries provides about 65 % of the global freshwater supply. Desalination technology development is dependent on a reliable and cost-effective electrode material.
Michael Beke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid thermal–thermal desalination structures

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment, 2014
AbstractOpportunities exist to improve industrial-scale thermal desalination system performance and reliability through novel process structures. Herein, hybrid thermal–thermal desalination structure concepts that combine the merits of MSF, MED, or MED-TVC are proposed.
Gina M. Zak, Alexander Mitsos
openaire   +1 more source

Hybrid system of nanofiltration, reverse osmosis and evaporation to treat the brine of inland desalination plant

open access: yes, 2011
[EN] This work is focused on the brine management of brackish water from desalination plants placed in inland areas. In inland areas the aquifers and other water resources present problems of pollution caused mainly by agricultural activities.
León Hidalgo, Mari Carmen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Stress mitigation of conventional water resources in water-scarce areas through the use of renewable energy powered desalination plants: An application to the Canary Islands

open access: yesEnergy Reports, 2020
Climate change conditions in the last decades have derived in a significant reduction of rivers’ levels, irregularity of rainfall and, thus, difficulties in accessing to drinkable water.
Enrique Rosales-Asensio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid electrodialysis reverse osmosis system design and its optimization for treatment of highly saline brines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The demand is rising for desalination technologies to treat highly saline brines arising from hydraulic fracturing processes and inland desalination. Interest is growing in the use of electrical desalination technologies for this application.
Lienhard, John H   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative sustainability assessment of hybrid desalination systems for freshwater production

open access: yesEnergy Nexus
Water scarcity is one of the most critical global challenges, with nearly 4 billion people affected by acute water shortages. Desalination has emerged as a key solution to meet the growing demand for freshwater, especially in arid regions.
Nadira Salsabila   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seawater desalination and water reuse using FO-RO hybrid system: Short review

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment
The pressing global water scarcity issue has driven researchers and engineers to develop sustainable and energy efficient seawater desalination technologies. In this context, the integration of forward osmosis (FO) and reverse osmosis (RO) has emerged as
Chaima Aboulkacem   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybridization — a new trend in desalination

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment, 2009
A challenging problem that faces planners, designers and operators of power–desalination projects is the optimum selection of power and desalting technology in order to optimize the joint production of water and power by the utility. Previously the basis of selection was minimal costs for standalone, baseload production of water and power.
openaire   +1 more source

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