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Is one‐line hybrid rice coming? [PDF]

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2019
Hybrid rice proved to be high‐yielding and is of great importance to food safety worldwide. By using gene editing techniques, we generated one‐line hybrid rice by preventing meiosis from occurring, which can largely contribute to maintaining the hybrid dominance.
Xingming, Hu, Fanmiao, Wang, Makoto, Matsuoka   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Auto‐Downregulation of the Florigen FT Production Prevents Precocious Flowering in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the leaf vein‐expressed FD complexes with the florigen FT to bind DNA motifs in FT promoter, which antagonizes CONSTANS‐mediated FT activation to feedback down‐regulate FT expression. This prevents an excessive induction of FT expression by inductive photoperiods, thereby precluding precocious transition to flowering in ...
Shu Tian, Xiao Luo, Bowen Cui, Yuehui He
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Cadmium Contamination in Rice Using Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy and Machine Learning

Foods
Routine monitoring of cadmium (Cd) contamination in rice is essential for public health protection and agricultural trade security. Conventional chemical detection methods are environmentally unfriendly, labor-intensive, and slow.
Xuexue Miao, Ying Miao, Ni Li, Yang Liu, Weiping Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SYP72 interacts with the mechanosensitive channel MSL8 to protect pollen from hypoosmotic shock during hydration

Nature Communications, 2022
Pollen grains undergo desiccation and rehydration prior to germination and must survive osmotic shock. Here the authors show that the Qc-SNARE protein SYP72 is required for the localization of the mechanosensitive channel MSL8 at the plasma membrane and ...
Xuemei Zhou, Yifan Zheng, Ling Wang, Haiming Li, Yingying Guo, Mengdi Li, Meng-xiang Sun, Peng Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Self‐Reconfigurable Soft Gripper for Cross‐Scale, Multi‐Particle, and High‐Load Multifunctional Manipulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully soft, self‐reconfigurable gripper inspired by rapeseed flowers is monolithically 3D‐printed and electronics‐free, switching between diagonal and parallel finger arrangements. Establishing a self‐reconfigurable grasping paradigm, the gripper enables diverse manipulation tasks, including rotating bulbs, picking fruits, grasping cross‐scale ...
Qiping Xu, Bin Wang, Jinxin Chen, Zhengqiang Guo, Baisong Yang, Chaoqian Chen, Jiancheng Cai, Chee‐Meng Chew, Shiju E   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SiDT1 Defines Plant Architecture Reminiscent of Green Revolution in Foxtail Millet

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SiDT1 encodes a GA3‐oxidase that creates a semi‐dwarf, lodging‐resistant architecture reminiscent of the rice Green Revolution. The resulting ideotype performs well under dense planting and provides a valuable genetic resource for high‐yield, mechanized foxtail millet production. ABSTRACT Foxtail millet (Setaria italica) is a drought‐tolerant C4 cereal
Jianzhen Lv, Jinjin Cheng, Zhen Hu, Qian Lan, Yanjun Yang, Chengcheng Pei, Junhao Luo, Zhuang Li, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Qian Qian, Zhaosheng Kong, Liang Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Rice in India

, 2023
In India, excellent progress has been made in hybrid rice research and development and because of concerted efforts over the last three decades, 137 hybrids have been released for commercial cultivation in different rice growing states across the country. Among these, 42 hybrids have been developed by the public sector, while the remaining 95 have been
openaire   +1 more source

CALB2 is a Mechanoresistance Gene in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer cell lines of differing origins were cultured over many passages while being subjected to semi‐lethal levels of fluid shear stress, representing the harsh mechanical environment these cells are subjected to in the circulation during the process of distant metastasis.
Abigail R. Fabiano, Allen C. Luo, Paul Taufalele, Jenna A. Dombroski, Ehsan Aalaei, Schyler J. Rowland, Melissa S. Cantú, Alexandria T. Carter, Samantha V. Knoblauch, Cynthia A. Reinhart‐King, Michael R. King   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma, Yaqing Chen, Yiwen Gao, Xueting Hu, Qun Yang, Yucheng Liu, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Lei Li, Zhixi Tian, Bo Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic relationships and identification of core germplasm among rice photoperiod- and thermo-sensitive genic male sterile lines

BMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background Harnessing heterosis is one of the major approaches to increase rice yield and has made a great contribution to food security. The identification and selection of outstanding parental genotypes especially among male sterile lines is a key step
Xianwen Zhang, Qiang He, Wuhan Zhang, Fu Shu, Weiping Wang, Zhizhou He, Hairong Xiong, Junhua Peng, Huafeng Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source