Results 101 to 110 of about 2,968,407 (384)

Two‐Dimensional Materials as a Multiproperty Sensing Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Various sensing modalities enabled and/or enhanced by two‐dimensional (2D) materials are reviewed. The domains considered for sensing include: 1) optoelectronics, 2) quantum defects, 3) scanning probe microscopy, 4) nanomechanics, and 5) bio‐ and chemosensing.
Dipankar Jana   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Magnetic Soft Microrobot for Acoustically Triggered Targeted Bacterial Sterilization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable magnetic soft microrobots integrate in situ‐grown piezoelectric zinc oxide nanorods that produce reactive oxygen species upon acoustic excitation. Combining magnetically guided transport with thermally induced planar reconfiguration, the microrobots achieve targeted delivery and enhanced bacterial sterilization through efficient on ...
Quan Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Plasma–Mediated Laser Fabrication of Ultrahigh‐Aspect‐Ratio Nanochannel Arrays for Vertical Perovskite Nanowire Semiconductor Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A spatiotemporal plasma–mediated laser processing approach is developed to fabricate ultrahigh–aspect ratio nanochannel arrays and corresponding perovskite nanowire arrays within transparent materials for optoelectronics devices. The laser‐fabricated nanochannels serve as templates for controlled perovskite infiltration and crystallization, enabling ...
Taijin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum‐Grade Nanodiamonds from a Single‐Step, Industrial‐Scale Pressure and Temperature Process

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel method for creation of nitrogen‐vacancy centers in 50‐nm nanodiamonds based on high‐temperature plastic deformation is demonstrated. Compared to the electron irradiation approach, it yields nitrogen‐vacancy centers with significantly improved charge stability, T1 relaxation time, and optical Rabi contrast.
Yahua Bao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the shock transition, the hydraulic jump, and vortex breakdown [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
The normal shock, hydraulic jump, and vortex breakdown have a common feature: they are all marked by a transition from a supercritical to a subcritical flow state.
Hsieh, Din-Yu
core  

Competent genetic-evolutionary optimization of water distribution systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A genetic algorithm has been applied to the optimal design and rehabilitation of a water distribution system. Many of the previous applications have been limited to small water distribution systems, where the computer time used for solving the problem ...
Simpson, A., Wu, Z.
core   +1 more source

An example of aquifer heterogeneity simulation to modeling well-head protection areas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Groundwater management requires the definition of Well-Head Protection Areas (WHPA) for water supply wells. Italian law uses geometrical, chronological and hydrogeological criteria for WHPA identification, providing a groundwater travel time of 60 days ...
Fabbri, Paolo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interconnected Porous Hydrogels with Tunable Anisotropy Through Aqueous Emulsion Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D bioprintable microporous bioink is developed using an aqueous two‐phase system (ATPS) composed of extracellular matrix (ECM) mimetic biopolymers. The ATPS bioink enables the fabrication of interconnected porous architectures with up to 70% porosity, supporting long‐term cell viability and 3D cell alignment, enabling a simultaneous generation of ...
Hugo Edgar‐Vilar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Abrasion Resistance and Fractal-Based Damage Quantification in Fiber Rubber Concrete for Hydraulic Structures

open access: yesBuildings
Hydraulic concrete is subject to severe durability challenges when abraded by the high-speed flow of sandy water. Conventional concrete frequently needs to be repaired because of its high brittleness and insufficient abrasion resistance, while granular ...
Zhantao Li, Shuangxi Li, Chunmeng Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Resilience of hydraulic structures under significant impact of typhoons

open access: yesWater Science and Engineering, 2011
Vulnerability to natural disasters falls into three categories: exposure, resistance, and resilience, where resilience mainly refers to the capability of a pressure-bearing system to recover by returning to its initial state, that is, the ability to ...
Zhi-min Fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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