ABSTRACT Background Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas (PXAs) are rare primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors that appear heterogeneous on imaging and histology and typically cause headaches or seizures on initial presentation. Alongside high rates of favorable prognosis after surgical excision exist similarly high rates of recurrence.
Randy S. D'Amico +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstracts from Hydrocephalus World Congress 2025 : Toulouse, France. 5-8 September 2025. [PDF]
europepmc +1 more source
Stability of Codman Hakim programmable valve pressure settings during 0.23 T portable magnetic resonance imaging: a prospective observational study. [PDF]
Zeng L +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background The malignant glioma, as the most common and aggressive primary brain and spinal cord neoplasm, has shown limited responsiveness to available treatments, including tumor dissection, radiation, and chemotherapy. Thus, interferon type I, as a supplemental therapy, is added to the main therapies to overcome neoplasm resistance and ...
Nima Goudarzi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultrasound Assessment of the Third Ventricle Diameter: Agreement With CT Results in the Pediatric Population. [PDF]
Dehbi S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Human papillomavirus‐positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV+ OPC) patients typically exhibit reduced rates of second primary malignancies (SPMs) compared to HPV‐negative head and neck cancer patients. While HPV+ OPC patients may be predisposed to SPMs in HPV‐associated anatomical sites, the metachronous presentation of ...
Jessica T. Lovett +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Normal pressure hydrocephalus plus atypical presentation with symptomatic resolution following the restoration of CSF flow: illustrative case. [PDF]
Hatfield J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Glymphatic System Dysfunction in Central Nervous System Diseases
Glymphatic Dysfunction in Neurological Disorders: The glymphatic system is a brain‐wide clearance system that removes neurotoxic waste via AQP4‐mediated CSF‐ISF exchange. Dysfunction through AQP4 mislocalization, BBB injury, and inflammation annihilates clearance and causes acute (stroke, TBI) and chronic disease.
Anwar Zahran +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Cryptophthalmia, microphthalmia, oronasal malformation, and hydrocephalus in an aborted equine fetus with umbilical torsion in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. [PDF]
Barrantes Murillo DF +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Addressing Incidental Findings in Neuroimaging Studies: Never Easy, Rarely Rescue
ABSTRACT Population‐wide neuroimaging studies reveal brain lesions in approximately 3% of putatively healthy research participants. It is unclear how researchers ought to address this problem and whether they should seek out incidental findings. Koplin and colleagues argue that researchers have a duty of easy rescue and therefore a duty to look for and
Hayden P. Nix
wiley +1 more source

