Results 101 to 110 of about 205,731 (373)

Production of oriented nitrogen-vacancy color centers in synthetic diamond

open access: yes, 2011
The negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV-) center in diamond is an attractive candidate for applications that range from magnetometry to quantum information processing. Here we show that only a fraction of the nitrogen (typically < 0.5 %) incorporated
Beausoleil, R. G.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

3D Printed Ultra‐Fast Plastic Scintillators Based on Perovskite‐Photocurable Polymer Composite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
The demand for radiation detection is increasing in a number of fields, including high‐energy physics, medical imaging, and homeland security. This study serves to demonstrate the potential for the fabrication of fast perovskite‐based scintillators with complex shapes via stereolithographic additive manufacturing, representing a new path toward the ...
Antonella Giuri   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Variable and Fixed Topological Indices for the Prediction of Reaction Rate Constants of Volatile Unsaturated Hydrocarbons with OH Radicals

open access: yesMolecules, 2004
mVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) play an important role in differentphotochemical processes in the troposphere. In order to predict their impact on ozoneformation processes a detailed knowledge about their abundance in the atmosphere as wellas their ...
Alexandru T. Balaban   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structurally Colored Physically Unclonable Functions with Ultra‐Rich and Stable Encoding Capacity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
This study reports a design strategy for generating bright‐field resolvable physically unclonable functions with extremely rich encoding capacity coupled with outstanding thermal and chemical stability. The optical response emerges from thickness‐dependent structural color formation in ZnO features, which are fabricated by physical vapor deposition ...
Abidin Esidir   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing hydroxyl radical accessibility related to hydrogen abstraction in a DNA sugar moiety using molecular dynamics simulations

open access: yesAIP Advances
Exposure of water to ionizing radiation induces OH radical formation. Within cellular environments, the presence of OH radicals can stimulate the abstraction of hydrogen atoms from the sugar backbone of DNA.
Ryuta Kawanami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE DYNAMICS OF HYDROGEN ATOM ABSTRACTION FROM POLYATOMIC MOLECULES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The hydrogen atom abstraction reaction is an important fundamental process that is extensively involved in atmospheric and combustion chemistry. The practical significance of this type of reaction with polyatomic hydrocarbons is manifest, which has led to many kinetics studies.
Liu, X., Suits, A. G.
openaire   +2 more sources

Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction between atomic chlorine and dimethyl selenide; comparison with the reaction between atomic chlorine and dimethyl sulfide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Dimethyl selenide is the most abundant gaseous selenium species in marine environments. In this work, the value of the rate coefficient for the gas-phase reaction between dimethyl selenide and Cl atoms has been determined for the first time. The value of
Canosa Mas, Carlos E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering the Hierarchical Porosity of Granular Hydrogel Scaffolds Using Porous Microgels to Improve Cell Recruitment and Tissue Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
By fabricating and covalently assembling gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) porous microgels, a new class of granular hydrogel scaffolds with hierarchical porosity is developed. These scaffolds have a significantly higher void fraction than their counterparts made up of nonporous microgels, enhancing cell recruitment and tissue integration. This research may
Alexander Kedzierski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shuttle HAT for mild alkene transfer hydrofunctionalization

open access: yesNature Communications
Hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) from a metal-hydride is a reliable and powerful method for functionalizing unsaturated C–C bonds in organic synthesis. Cobalt hydrides (Co–H) have garnered significant attention in this field, where the weak Co–H bonds are ...
Tanner C. Jankins   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Are Substrate Binding and Catalysis Affected by Mutating Glu127 and Arg161 in Prolyl-4-hydroxylase? A QM/MM and MD Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2017
Prolyl-4-hydroxylase is a vital enzyme for human physiology involved in the biosynthesis of 4-hydroxyproline, an essential component for collagen formation.
Amy Timmins, Sam P. de Visser
doaj   +1 more source

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