Results 181 to 190 of about 188,890 (298)

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi, Shuo Feng, Tianming Liu, Ziang Meng, Yi Zheng, Zhenghao Huang, Tong Wang, Bojian Zhang, Dongbo Xue, Biao Ma, Xianzhi Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species Generation Induced by High‐Frequency Ultrasound in Thickness Vibration Mode

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell‐sized high‐frequency ultrasound using a lithium niobate transducer, previously ignored in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, generated intracellular ROS at frequencies higher than conventionally used. The intracellular generation of ROS by cell‐sized high‐frequency ultrasound revealed in this study is expected to be applied to innovative ...
Kotaro Fujishiro, Satoshi Okada, Filippo Rossi, Takahiro Kuchimaru, Yuta Kurashina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Action Impacts on Steelmaking Emissions of Persistent Organic Pollutants Highlight a Gap Between the Paris Agreement and the Stockholm Convention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Emissions of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutants (UPOPs) and global warming are two major environmental challenges. But their governance has largely evolved in parallel, leaving the toxicity implications of climate‐driven industrial transitions poorly understood.
Yuxiang Sun, Qiuting Yang, Jianghui Yun, Yujue Yang, Junhao Tang, Qian Liu, Minghui Zheng, Guorui Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Local Electronic Structure via Cluster Engineering on Cobalt Phosphide for Efficient Water/Seawater Splitting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The heterostructure benefits from the high dispersion of FeOx nanoclusters on the porous CoxP substrate, while the interfacial bonds Fe‐O‐Co enhance charge transport and redistribution, resulting in excellent oxygen evolution reaction performance and strong potential for practical applications.
Cheng Gong, Fengying Pan, Pengpeng Zhang, Yuhan Xie, Yaojie Lei, Xiaobo Zheng, Dinushi Munasinghe Mudiyanselage, Hong Gao, Jinqiang Zhang, Yufei Zhao, Guoxiu Wang, Hao Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematically Engineering for Efficient Production of 3‐Methyl‐1‐Butanol in Escherichia coli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated metabolic engineering strategy was established for high‐level 3‐methyl‐1‐butanol biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. Molecular dynamics‐guided semi‐rational engineering of dihydroxyacid dehydratase uncovered and relieved key catalytic bottlenecks, while adaptive laboratory evolution enhanced strain robustness.
Nanfei Geng, Hao Liu, Haolin Han, Meng Meng, Shaojie Wang, Tianwei Tan, Haijia Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fe2+‐ Induced Activation of Single and Dual Metal Site—Lattice Oxygen Mechanism in Fe Rich NiFe‐LDHs for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fe‐rich NiFe‐LDH catalysts derived from MOFs, showing superior OER activity via lattice oxygen mechanism activation. ABSTRACT Developing a durable and efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst without noble metals is essential for the economical and sustainable production of hydrogen by alkaline water electrolysis.
Nithinraj Panangattu Dharmarajan, Mohammed Fawaz, Vanshree Parey, Sudip Chakraborty, CI Sathish, Thi Thuy Kieu Tran, Xuan Minh Chau Ta, Siddulu Naidu Talapaneni, Zhixuan Li, Kavitha Ramadass, Antonio Tricoli, Jae‐Hun Yang, Ajayan Vinu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

FASLG Derived from Fibroblasts in Hydroxyapatite‐Rich Microenvironment Induces Urothelial Anoikis to Trigger Randall's Plaque Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Randall's plaques (RP) serve as the nidus for calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones. The current study reveals that hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals activate the THY1–GSK3α/β–β‐catenin axis in renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs), inducing FASLG secretion.
Minghui Liu, Maolan Wu, Meng Gao, Yongchao Li, Miao Yuan, Zhangcheng Liao, Zhi Liu, Yizhou Wang, Yu Cui, Jinbo Chen, Cheng He, Zhiyong Chen, Feng Zeng, Hequn Chen, Zewu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

NOx/N₂O Formation and Coordinated Urea-SCR Control in an Ultra-Lean Hydrogen-Fueled Automotive SI Engine: Engine Mapping and WLTC Strategy Evaluation. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Jiang J, Yang J, Cheng Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Therapeutic Gases in Biomedicine: Updates on Nitric Oxide and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic gases, including NO, CO, H2S, H2, CO2, O2, and Xe, play vital roles in cellular signaling and repair. This review highlights the emerging carriers and delivery systems that enable controlled, localized gas release for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi, Navatha Shree Sharma, Imran Ibn Gani Rather, S. M. Shatil Shahriar, Jingwei Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source