Results 91 to 100 of about 19,638 (264)

Multi-functional code for hydrogen isotopes transport analyses: verification & validation against fusion-relevant applications

Nuclear Fusion
The management of hydrogen isotopes within a fusion reactor remains a key design issue, with many constraints concerning tritium. The fusion power plant should be self-sufficient with respect to its fuel, while the contamination of components and the ...
F. Hattab, V. Narcisi, C. Ciurluini, A. Trotta, A. Santucci, F. Giannetti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cobalt‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Construction of Boron Stereocenters With C–N Axial Chirality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cobalt/Salox‐catalyzed one‐pot annulation enables enantioselective formation of B‐stereogenic centers and C─N axial chirality via C─H/N─H annulation, affording diverse fluorescent products with high stereocontrol and optoelectronic potential. ABSTRACT The efficient construction of boron stereogenic centers alongside axial chirality remains a ...
Subramani Kumaran, Harihara Subramanian Ravi Sankar, Pritam Maity, J. Richard Premkumar, Abir Das, Basker Sundararaju   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilising the Lattice Oxygen Oxidation Mechanism Through Iridium Single Atoms in Chromium‐Doped Cobalt Iron Layered Double Hydroxides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Iridium single atoms and Cr doping synergistically activate and stabilise the lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism in CoFe layered double hydroxides. Electronic modulation enhances metal–oxygen covalency, suppresses over‐oxidation, and enables durable oxygen evolution, delivering high‐performance anion exchange membrane water electrolysis with ...
Parisa Eskandari, Shujie Zhou, Jodie Yuwono, Yufei Zhao, Hanyu Xu, Zhihong Tian, Jingwen Ba, Ming Zhang, Bernt Johannessen, Thanh Son Bui, Richard F. Webster, Jing Chu, Xunyu Lu, Rose Amal   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of the LIBS Technique in Air, He, and Ar at Atmospheric Pressure for Hydrogen Isotope Detection on Tungsten Coatings

Journal of Nuclear Engineering
In current and future fusion devices, detecting hydrogen isotopes, particularly tritium and deuterium, implanted or redeposited on the surface of Plasma-Facing Components (PFCs) will be increasingly important to ensure safe machine operations.
Salvatore Almaviva, Lidia Baiamonte, Marco Pistilli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrahigh-density spin-polarized hydrogen isotopes from the photodissociation of hydrogen halides: new applications for laser-ion acceleration, magnetometry, and polarized nuclear fusion. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl, 2021
Spiliotis AK, Xygkis M, Koutrakis ME, Tazes K, Boulogiannis GK, Kannis CS, Katsoprinakis GE, Sofikitis D, Rakitzis TP.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun, Teng Ma, Hao Jin, Zelong Li, Yi Cheng, Jingjin Li, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effector TaCRVP From Tuta Absoluta Oral Secretion Impairs H2O2‐Mediated Plant Defense by Targeting Tomato SlCAT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Tuta absoluta salivary effector TaCRVP subverts tomato immunity by hijacking host catalase SlCAT2. Through a sophisticated dual mechanism, TaCRVP simultaneously promotes SlCAT2 tetramerization for activation and blocks its SlAdBiL‐mediated degradation for stabilization.
Jianquan Yan, Youdan Zhang, Zhujun Wang, Huatao Tang, Huiping Liu, Zi Chen, Shuai Liu, Jiayi Shi, Lu Peng, Youming Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Elemental Roles in an Amorphous Medium‐Entropy Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An amorphous medium‐entropy FeCoNiMo‐a catalyst with a unique nanoring architecture is synthesized via a solvothermal method. The catalyst exhibits exceptional stability in anion exchange membrane water electrolysis, maintaining stable operation for over 600 h at 1 A cm−2.
Jinhu Wu, Xianjun Cao, Cheng Gong, Dongfang Li, Yaojie Lei, Daojin Zhou, Pengpeng Zhang, Zeliang Wu, Bin Yu, Xingwang Peng, Bernt Johannessen, Somnath Chanda Roy, Jinqiang Zhang, Hao Liu, Yufei Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotope engineering achieved by local coordination design in Ti-Pd co-doped ZrCo-based alloys

Nature Communications
Deuterium/Tritium (D/T) handling in defined proportions are pivotal to maintain steady-state operation for fusion reactors. However, the hydrogen isotope effect in metal-hydrogen systems always disturbs precise D/T ratio control.
Jiacheng Qi, Xu Huang, Xuezhang Xiao, Xinyi Zhang, Panpan Zhou, Shuoqing Zhang, Ruhong Li, Huaqin Kou, Fei Jiang, Yong Yao, Jiangfeng Song, Xingwen Feng, Yan Shi, Wenhua Luo, Lixin Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen isotopes reveal evidence of migration of Miniopterus schreibersii in Europe. [PDF]

BMC Ecol, 2020
Wright PGR, Newton J, Agnelli P, Budinski I, Di Salvo I, Flaquer C, Fulco A, Georgiakakis P, Martinoli A, Mas M, Mazija M, Mucedda M, Papadatou E, Petrov B, Rodrigues L, Mathews F, Russo D.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source