Results 61 to 70 of about 102,009 (244)

Enzymatic Diagnostics of Soil Health of the European Part of Russia with Lead Contamination

Soil Systems
Lead (Pb) is one of the most common environmental pollutants. Lead has an acute toxic effect on soil biotas and the enzymatic system of soils. The objective of this study is to carry out enzymatic diagnostics of soil health in the European part of Russia
Tatiana Minnikova, Sergey Kolesnikov, Anna Kuzina, Dmitry Trufanov, Ekaterina Khrapay, Anatoly Trushkov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence Determinants of Substrate Ambiguity in a HAD Phosphosugar Phosphatase of Arabidopsis Thaliana

Biology, 2019
The Arabidopsis thaliana broad-range sugar phosphate phosphatase AtSgpp (NP_565895.1, locus AT2G38740) and the specific DL-glycerol-3-phosphatase AtGpp (NP_568858.1, locus AT5G57440) are members of the wide family of magnesium-dependent acid phosphatases
José A. Caparrós-Martín, Iva McCarthy-Suárez, Francisco A. Culiáñez-Macià   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TED1 Promotes the Assembly of SCFD3‐D14‐D53 to Reinforce Strigolactone Signaling in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies TED1 as a positive regulator of strigolactones (SL) signaling in rice. The ted1 mutants display dwarfism and increased tillering with significantly reduced SLs sensitivity. Through its longer C‐terminal region, TED1 interacts with D53 and D14 to promote the assembly of SCFD3‐D14‐D53, thereby facilitating the efficient ...
Sheng Luo, Chuanyin Wu, Miao Feng, Wenfan Luo, Rong Miao, Jinsheng Qian, Fan Wang, Chunlei Zhou, Bojuan Liu, Jiale Shao, Ziqi Xun, Yehui Xiong, Zhichao Zhao, Cailin Lei, Shanshan Zhu, Yulong Ren, Xin Wang, Xiuping Guo, Haiyang Wang, Zichao Li, Zhijun Cheng, Qibing Lin, Jianmin Wan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Driven Discovery and Engineering of an Efficient PETase for Depolymerization and Detoxification of PET Microplastics Under Physiological Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning–driven pipeline mining 246 million protein sequences uncovers AhPETase, an evolutionarily distinct PET hydrolase. Engineered variant AhPETaseM1 degrades post‐consumer PET microplastics under physiological conditions and reverses microplasticinduced cytotoxicity in human lung and colon cells, establishing enzymatic microplastic ...
Yuxuan Wang, Shijie He, Yuheng Chang, Sheng Mao, Jianan Canal Li, Binbin Chen, Hongxun Gao, Mingchun Xu, Chenxu Liu, Yajie Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revitalization of Soil Contaminated by Petroleum Products Using Materials That Improve the Physicochemical and Biochemical Properties of the Soil

Molecules
One of the key challenges in environmental protection is the reclamation of soils degraded by organic pollutants. Effective revitalization of such soils can contribute to improving the climate and the quality of feed and food, mainly by eliminating ...
Jadwiga Wyszkowska, Agata Borowik, Magdalena Zaborowska, Jan Kucharski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ENZYMATIC MODIFICATION OF WHEAT RICE

Harčova Nauka ì Tehnologìâ, 2020
The article presents conceptual approaches to solving technological and technical problems in the creation of functional foods. General approaches are proposed to change existing technologies to improve the efficiency of integrated raw material ...
M. Buzhylov, L. Kaprelyants, L. Pozhitkova, A. Kishenya, A. Soboleva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AS‐TLC‐Based High‐Throughput Screening Integrated with CuAAC Optimization Strategy Facilitates the Rapid Discovery of YTHDC1 Inhibitor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed Affinity Selection Thin‐Layer Chromatography (AS‐TLC) as a method for high‐throughput screening (HTS) of compound mixtures. Furthermore, we integrated activity assays with AS‐TLC and identified a YTH domain‐containing protein 1 (YTHDC1) inhibitor. Building on this hit, we applied copper(I)‐catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) click
Mingchen Wang, Shuiping Fu, Ye Xu, Jia Gao, Jiwei Ren, Xu Yang, Hesong Xu, Ge Sun, Yanjie Li, Yanlin Wang, Lu Jin, Peijuan Chen, Ying Xu, Jianhao Li, Hua Lin, Chujiao Hu, Kaixian Chen, Huan Xiong, Cheng Luo, Shijie Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Proteomic Analysis of Serine Hydrolase Activity in Niemann-Pick Type C Mouse Brain

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is considered to be an endogenous protective system in various neurodegenerative diseases. Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) is a neurodegenerative disease in which the role of the ECS has not been studied yet.
Eva J. van Rooden, Annelot C. M. van Esbroeck, Marc P. Baggelaar, Hui Deng, Bogdan I. Florea, André R. A. Marques, Roelof Ottenhoff, Rolf G. Boot, Herman S. Overkleeft, Johannes M. F. G. Aerts, Mario van der Stelt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epoxide Hydrolases: Multipotential Biocatalysts

, 2023
Epoxide hydrolases are attractive and industrially important biocatalysts. They can catalyze the enantioselective hydrolysis of epoxides to the corresponding diols as chiral building blocks for bioactive compounds and drugs.
Helena Hronská, Katarína Kaniaková, Michal Rosenberg, Peter Gemeiner, Marek Bučko   +4 more
core   +1 more source

ACSL4‐Dependent Lysosomal Lipid Peroxidation Links WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐1β upregulates the protein level of WTAP, which promotes the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA in an IGF2BP2‐dependent manner, thereby enhancing its stability. The increased ACSL4 drives lipid peroxidation, leading to lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and impaired mitophagy, which collectively accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD).
Shu Jia, Xu Gao, Laimin Zhu, Haixia Song, Jing Wu, Shang Chen, Sheng Gao, Lu Zhang, Chunyang Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source