Results 121 to 130 of about 418,651 (259)

From Rare to Recurrent: Intensifying Hot–Dry Extremes Across Romania

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Romania has undergone a marked shift toward more frequent and spatially extensive compound hot–dry months since the 1990s, with persistent hotspots in the eastern Moldavian Plateau and the lower Danube–Bărăgan–Black Sea lowlands and comparatively buffered conditions at higher elevations.
Viorica Nagavciuc, Monica Ionita
wiley   +1 more source

Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Variability in Mozambique During the Nineteenth Century

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This paper presents the first annually and seasonally resolved reconstructions of nineteenth‐century rainfall variability for Mozambique derived from the analysis of extensive documentary evidence. It reveals spatially heterogeneous rainfall patterns with recurrent multi‐year droughts, episodic extreme wet events, and a strong coherence between ...
David J. Nash   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revegetation-induced drought propagation shifts prolong hydrological drought recovery on the Loess Plateau, China

open access: yesAgricultural Water Management
Given the inadequate focus on vegetation’s regulatory role in drought propagation, the neglect of differences among vegetation types in mediating drought cascades, and the lack of attention to hydrological drought recovery dynamics, this study targeted ...
Jiefeng Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coping with drought for food security in Tigray, Ethiopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Agricultural production in drylands suffers from drought and in sub-Saharan Africa, only about 15% of the terrestrial rainwater is used by plants for food, fodder and fiber.
Berhe, A.A.
core  

Compound Meteorological and Hydrological Hot‐Dry and Hot‐Wet Extremes Over Global Land Areas: Spatiotemporal Changes, Attribution, and Drivers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The changes in joint return period of compound meteorological hot‐dry (CMHHE) and hot‐wet (CMHWE) and compound hydrological hot‐dry (CHHDE) and hot‐wet (CHHWE) extremes were attributed to changes in associated univariate extremes and their dependence.
Ruting Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrological drought characteristics

open access: yes
In this chapter, you will find an overview of the most used hydrological drought characteristics and their derivation. This includes single low flow indices, such as percentiles from the flow duration curve; drought deficit characteristics derived by the
Gauster, Tobias   +6 more
core   +1 more source

ENSO or the Atlantic: Which Actually Governs the Hydrological Vulnerability of the Caatinga?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study challenges the traditional ENSO‐centric paradigm of rainfall variability in the Caatinga by demonstrating that the Tropical Atlantic exerts a statistically dominant influence on regional hydrological vulnerability. Using a seasonal ARX/HAC model and CHIRPS data, we establish a new hierarchy of climatic drivers across six rainfall districts ...
Jonathan Antunes Ponte Cavalcante Leite   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of Consecutive‐Dry‐Day Trends to Trace Loss in Matched Precipitation Archives

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Loss of trace precipitation information can turn valid dry days into missing observations that interrupt consecutive dry day (CDD) spells. Simulating this loss reduced the median cross‐archive CDD trend discrepancy by 88% across 205 matched Spanish station pairs; a separate global experiment converting documented traces to missing observations changed ...
Marc Sempera   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Daily Rainfall Downscaling Over Taiwan's Complex Terrain With Surface‐Wind‐Informed Deep Learning Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
An encoder–decoder architecture (EDA) dynamically downscales coarse‐resolution climate fields (0.25°) to high‐resolution outputs (0.05°) over Taiwan, improving the representation of fine‐scale spatial variability and localized extremes by incorporating both rainfall and surface winds to maintain physical consistency.
Yi‐Chi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method for identifying non-stationary hydrological drought in regions with intense human activities

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin (MYRB). Study focus: In regions with intense human activities, the stationarity of runoff sequences was disrupted due to the dual impacts of climate changing and human activities.
Minhua Ling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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