Results 61 to 70 of about 24,488,859 (359)

The hydrological response of the Ourthe catchment to climate change as modelled by the HBV model

, 2009
The Meuse is an important river in Western Europe, which is almost exclusively rain-fed. Projected changes in precipitation characteristics due to climate change, therefore, are expected to have a considerable effect on the hydrological regime of the ...
R. T. W. L. Hurkmans, W. Terink, Driessen, T.L.A., Torfs, P.J.J.F., P. Hazenberg, Terink, W., Hazenberg, P., R. Uijlenhoet, P. J. J. F. Torfs, Uijlenhoet, R., T. L. A. Driessen, Hurkmans, R.T.W.L.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Long Term Runoff Analysis of the Lena River Basin using a Distributed Hydrological Model [PDF]

, 2009
本研究ではレナ川流域を対象に長期間の日単位河川流量を推定できる水文モデルの構築を目的とした．本研究で構築した水文モデルは，植生・積雪・土壌の熱・水交換を考慮できる陸面モデルと，河道網上の洪水追跡による流出モデルから構成され，陸面モデルで計算された土壌からの流出水が流出モデルの入力値となる．対象流域では，遅い流出成分と冬季間の河川氷が流出に大きな影響を与えている．このため，流出モデルでは，1）陸面モデルで計算された流出水の30 ％を遅い流出成分として，貯留関数を介して流出モデルの入力として与えること，2 ...
朴, 昊澤, 八田, 茂実, 山崎, 剛, 太田, 岳史, 早川, 博, 山本, 一清   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Porous Interfacial Photothermal Layer of Fused Core–Shell Carbon‐Polymer Nanospheres for Directional Salt Crystallization and Zero‐Liquid‐Discharge

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical hydrogel evaporator with a thin, porous photothermal layer of fused core–shell carbon‐polymer nanospheres enables ultrafast interfacial solar evaporation with minimized heat loss and sufficient water supply. Directional advection‐dominated brine transport, coupled with Marangoni‐driven interfacial flow, drives salt away from the active ...
Haokun Shen, Shudi Mao, Xin Stella Zhang, Yihan Shi, Ying Long, Casey Onggowarsito, An Feng, Yuqing Yang, Jiawang Song, Leonard Tijing, Jiangtao Xu, Qiang Fu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of hydrological-model parameters: mechanisms, problems and solutions

Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2019
. It has been demonstrated that the application of time-varying hydrological-model parameters based on dynamic catchment behavior significantly improves the accuracy and robustness of conventional models. However, the fundamental problems for calibrating
T. Lan, K. Lin, Chong-yu Xu, Xuezhi Tan, Xiaohong Chen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A goodness of fit measure related to r² for model performance assessment

, 2013
Checking the predictive worth of an environmental model inevitably includes a goodness of fit metric to quantify the degree of matching to recorded data, thereby giving a measure of model performance. Considerable analysis and discussion have taken place
Bardsley, W. Earl
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Microplastic Detection With Photoacoustic Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastics are posing an escalating threat to both ecological systems and human health. Yet, current methods for investigating their bioaccumulation are highly invasive, requiring destructive analysis of ex vivo tissues via mass spectrometry, dye labelling, or Raman microspectroscopy.
Joseph C. Bear, Olumide Ogunlade, Jayvian Mavi, Emily J. Deniszczyc, Daolong Chen, Heeva Javaheri, Paul Beard, Mark F. Lythgoe, Daniel J. Stuckey, P. Stephen Patrick   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrological behaviour of the granitic Strengbach catchment (Vosges massif, Eastern France) during a flood event [PDF]

, 2009
A field campaign combining monitoring devices and determination of isotopes and chemical elements has been performed during a summer thunderstorm in the small granitic Strengbach catchment (Vosges, France).
Probst, Jean-Luc, Drogue, Gilles, Ladouche, Bernard, Viville, Daniel, Probst, Anne, Idir, Samir, Bariac, Thierry, Idir, S.   +7 more
core  

Causal‐Guided Ultra‐Long‐Term Time Series Forecasting Via Anticipated Covariates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Often treated as unknown, information from the future remains underutilized.We demonstrate that in a coupled dynamical system, providing the future state of the effect enables accurate forecasting of the cause for a long timesteps. A time series forecasting paradigm that introduces anticipated covariates to represent such known future states is ...
Jintong Zhao, Yufei Liu, Ruixi Huang, Zhongxue Gan, Siyang Leng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of a Landsat Time-Series of NBR and Hydrological Modeling to Assess Pinus pinaster Aiton. Forest Defoliation in South-Eastern Spain

Remote Sensing, 2019
Climate change is increasing the vulnerability of Mediterranean coniferous plantations. Here, we integrate a Landsat time series with a physically-based distributed hydrological model (Watershed Integrated Management in Mediterranean Environments— ...
Antonio Jesús Ariza Salamanca, Rafael María Navarro-Cerrillo, Francisco J. Bonet-García, Ma José Pérez-Palazón, María J. Polo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source