Results 31 to 40 of about 14,271 (265)

Coupling the ParFlow Integrated Hydrology Model within the NASA Land Information System: a case study over the Upper Colorado River Basin [PDF]

Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Understanding, observing, and simulating Earth's water cycle is imperative for effective water resource management in the face of a changing climate. While NASA's Land Information System (LIS)/Noah-MP is widely used for land surface modeling, its ability
P. Abbaszadeh, P. Abbaszadeh, P. Abbaszadeh, F. Zaouna Maina, C. Yang, C. Yang, D. Rosen, S. Kumar, M. Rodell, R. Maxwell, R. Maxwell, R. Maxwell   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Regionalization of Model Parameters for Hydrological Models

Water Resources Research, 2022
Abstract Parameter estimation is one of the most challenging tasks in large‐scale distributed modeling, because of the high dimensionality of the parameter space. Relating model parameters to catchment/landscape characteristics reduces the number of parameters, enhances physical realism, and allows the transfer of
Moritz Feigl, Stephan Thober, Robert Schweppe, Mathew Herrnegger, Luis E. Samaniego, Karsten Schulz   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconstrained Coordination of Pt Single Atoms on Distorted g‐C3N4 Enables Electronic Flexibility and Enhanced Microplastics Photoreforming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals Pt single atoms anchored on distorted graphitic carbon nitride, exhibiting flexible coordination and enhanced interfacial charge transfer. Combined spectroscopy and DFT reveal asymmetric Pt─N environments that promote photoreforming of microplastics into hydrogen, demonstrating a solar‐driven pathway for plastic upcycling with ...
Ting‐Han Lin, Yin‐Hsuan Chang, Jia‐Mao Chang, Ciao‐Yun Huang, Kai‐Chi Hsiao, Kuo‐Ping Chiang, Ying‐Han Liao, Kai‐Hsiang Hsu, Jen‐Fu Hsu, Ming‐Chung Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal‐Guided Ultra‐Long‐Term Time Series Forecasting Via Anticipated Covariates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Often treated as unknown, information from the future remains underutilized.We demonstrate that in a coupled dynamical system, providing the future state of the effect enables accurate forecasting of the cause for a long timesteps. A time series forecasting paradigm that introduces anticipated covariates to represent such known future states is ...
Jintong Zhao, Yufei Liu, Ruixi Huang, Zhongxue Gan, Siyang Leng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing One-Way and Two-Way Coupled Hydrometeorological Forecasting Systems for Flood Forecasting in the Mediterranean Region

Hydrology, 2016
A pair of hydro-meteorological modeling systems were calibrated and evaluated for the Ayalon basin in central Israel to assess the advantages and limitations of one-way versus two-way coupled modeling systems for flood prediction.
Amir Givati, David Gochis, Thomas Rummler, Harald Kunstmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An educational model for ensemble streamflow simulation and uncertainty analysis [PDF]

Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2013
This paper presents the hands-on modeling toolbox, HBV-Ensemble, designed as a complement to theoretical hydrology lectures, to teach hydrological processes and their uncertainties.
A. AghaKouchak, N. Nakhjiri, E. Habib
doaj   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo, Feng‐Li Kang, Qi‐Min Li, Wei‐Cai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrological Response of Natural Mediterranean Watersheds to Forest Fires

Hydrology, 2021
Fires are common in forested Mediterranean-climate watersheds. Forest fires cause abrupt land use/cover (LULC) changes affecting soil properties and hydrological processes within and across watersheds. A major forest fire in Attica, Greece, that affected
Konstantinos X. Soulis, Konstantina Amalia Generali, Christina Papadaki, Christos Theodoropoulos, Emmanouil Psomiadis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source