Results 201 to 210 of about 408,687 (413)

AI-Driven Reinvention of Hydrological Modeling for Accurate Predictions and Interpretation to Transform Earth System Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Traditional equation-driven hydrological models often struggle to accurately predict streamflow in challenging regional Earth systems like the Tibetan Plateau, while hybrid and existing algorithm-driven models face difficulties in interpreting hydrological behaviors.
arxiv  

Effects of spatially heterogeneous lakeside development on nearshore biotic communities in a large, deep, oligotrophic lake

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 67, Issue 12, Page 2649-2664, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Sewage released from lakeside development can reshape ecological communities. Nearshore periphyton can rapidly assimilate sewage‐associated nutrients, leading to increases of filamentous algal abundance, thus altering both food abundance and quality for grazers.
Michael F. Meyer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ozone pollution contributes to the yield gap for beans in Uganda, East Africa, and is co-located with other agricultural stresses

open access: yesScientific Reports
Air quality negatively impacts agriculture, reducing the yield of staple food crops. While measured data on African ground-level ozone levels are scarce, experimental studies demonstrate the damaging impact of ozone on crops.
K. Sharps   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agriculture increases potential health risks of vertebrate viruses in soils

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Here, we conducted a large‐scale investigation of vertebrate viruses in soils and found soil was a mediator of vertebrate viruses. Compared to natural soils, agricultural soils possessed distinct prevalence patterns, with a higher detection rate and richness for vertebrate viruses and higher potential health risks.
Kankan Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Venusian hydrology: Steady state reconsidered [PDF]

open access: yes
In 1987, Grinspoon proposed that the data on hydrogen abundance, isotopic composition, and escape rate were consistent with the hypothesis that water on Venus might be in steady state rather than monotonic decline since the dawn of time.
Grinspoon, David H.
core   +1 more source

Design for waste-management system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1973
Study was made and system defined for water-recovery and solid-waste processing for low-rise apartment complexes. System can be modified to conform with unique requirements of community, including hydrology, geology, and climate.
Guarneri, C. A., Reed, A., Renman, R.
core   +1 more source

Understanding corallite demography to comprehend potential bias in sclerochronology: Analysis of coral modular growth by micro‐computed tomography

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 67, Issue 12, Page 2665-2676, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The discovery of alternating growth bands in the skeletons of massive corals led to the possibility of using them as environmental indicators. However, skeleton formation is the result of the growth of thousands of polyps depositing millimeter‐sized CaCO3 structures, called corallites.
Francisco Medellín‐Maldonado   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic ecohydrological perspective on semi-distributed rainfall-runoff dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Quantifying watershed process variability consistently with climate change and ecohydrological dynamics remains a central challenge in hydrology. Stochastic ecohydrology characterizes hydrologic variability through probability distributions that link climate, hydrology, and ecology. However, these approaches are often limited to small spatial scales (e.
arxiv  

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