Results 131 to 140 of about 14,993 (300)

Nitrous oxide and nitric oxide fluxes differ from tea plantation and tropical forest soils after nitrogen addition

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change
South Asia is experiencing a rapid increase in nitrogen (N) pollution which is predicted to continue in the future. One of the possible implications is an increase in gaseous reactive N losses from soil, notably in the form of nitrous oxide (N2O) and ...
Galina Y. Toteva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agricultural sustainability in the semi-arid Near East [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2007
Agriculture began in the eastern Mediterranean Levantine Corridor about 11000 years ago toward the end of the Younger Dryas when aridity had diminished wild food resources.
F. Hole
doaj  

RAINFALL-RUNOFF MODELING OF FLASH FLOODS IN SEMI-ARID WATERSHEDS

open access: yes, 1992
Flash floods caused by localized thunderstorms are a natural hazard of the semi -arid Southwest, and many communities have responded by installing ALERT flood forecasting systems.
Michaud, Jene Diane
core  

Effects of preservatives and poisons on the elemental and isotopic composition of freshwater particulate organic matter

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Sediment traps, often used in tandem with preservatives or poisons, are widely used for the collection of particulate organic matter (POM), providing insight into the source to sink mechanisms that shape major biogeochemical cycles and sedimentary carbon sequestration.
Diana Velazquez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

COUPLING STOCHASTIC AND DETERMINISTIC HYDROLOGIC MODELS FOR DECISION-MAKING

open access: yes, 1980
Many planning decisions related to the land phase of the hydrologic cycle involve uncertainty due to stochasticity of rainfall inputs and uncertainty in state and knowledge of hydrologic processes.
Mills, William Carlisle
core  

Interplanetary frontiers: terraforming from an invasion science perspective

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
The pursuit of a multi‐planetary existence represents one of humanity's greatest frontiers. If applied justly, it offers an opportunity to extend its civilization's lifespan amid escalating sustainability crises on Earth. One approach increasingly gaining traction is terraforming, a hitherto theoretical ecological and evolutionary experiment revolving ...
Teun Everts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrological Drought Index Insurance for Irrigated Agriculture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Los riesgos de escasez de agua en sistemas de regadío son importantes en los países semi-áridos y es probable que aumenten debido al cambio climático. De ahí deriva el interés en ofrecer a los agricultores la posibilidad de proteger la estabilidad de los ingresos de las explotaciones de regadío frente a este riesgo.
openaire   +2 more sources

Urban‐driven homogenization of aquatic subsidy size structure cascades to riparian predator communities

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
The export of emergent aquatic insects is a critical energy subsidy for terrestrial food webs. While urbanization is known to alter stream communities, its effects on the size structure of these insect subsidies and the subsequent consequences for riparian predators remain poorly understood.
Charles Gagnon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analysis of the effects of retiring irrigation pumpage in the San Pedro riparian national conservation area, Cochise county, Arizona

open access: yes, 2000
A seasonal groundwater model was developed to simulate fluxes and head distributions with periodic boundary conditions within the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area (SPRNCA) in southeastern Arizona.
Sharma, Vandana   +2 more
core  

Using a social‐ecological macrosystems framework to understand how human activities alter ecological synchrony

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Different aspects of ecological systems, biotic or abiotic, often fluctuate in coordinated patterns over space and time. Such high concordance between ecological processes is often referred to as ecological synchrony. Human activities, including and beyond climate change, have the potential to alter ecological synchrony by disrupting or ...
Yiluan Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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