Divergence in life-history traits among three adjoining populations of the sea snake Emydocephalus annulatus (Hydrophiinae, Elapidae) [PDF]
Life-history traits such as rates of growth, survival and reproduction can vary though time within a single population, or through space among populations, due to abiotically-driven changes in resource availability.
Richard Shine +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complete mitochondrial genome of the Ijima's Sea Snake (Emydocephalus ijimae) (Squamata, Elapidae) [PDF]
In this study, we provide the first report of the complete mitochondrial genome of Emydocephalus ijimae. The mitogenome length is 18,259 bp and includes 13 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes, and three non-coding regions.
Chang-Ho Yi +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Unusual Metalloprotease-Rich Venom Proteome of the Australian Elapid Snake Hoplocephalus stephensii [PDF]
The Australasian region is home to the most diverse elapid snake radiation on the planet (Hydrophiinae). Many of these snakes have evolved into unique ecomorphs compared to elapids on other continents; however, their venom compositions are poorly known ...
Theo Tasoulis +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Investigating heavy metal concentrations in sea snakes (Elapidae: Hydrophiinae) as an outcome of oil spill exposure [PDF]
This study reports the concentration of heavy metals in the tissues of stranded sea snakes that died as a result of exposure to an oil spill on the eastern coast of Sharjah, UAE.
Fadi Yaghmour +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Novel vascular plexus in the head of a sea snake (Elapidae, Hydrophiinae) revealed by high-resolution computed tomography and histology [PDF]
Novel phenotypes are often linked to major ecological transitions during evolution. Here, we describe for the first time an unusual network of large blood vessels in the head of the sea snake Hydrophis cyanocinctus.
Alessandro Palci +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Horizontal Transposon Transfer and Its Implications for the Ancestral Ecology of Hydrophiine Snakes. [PDF]
Transposable elements (TEs), also known as jumping genes, are sequences able to move or copy themselves within a genome. As TEs move throughout genomes they often act as a source of genetic novelty, hence understanding TE evolution within lineages may ...
Galbraith JD +9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
VenomCap: An exon-capture probe set for the targeted sequencing of snake venom genes. [PDF]
Abstract Snake venoms are complex mixtures of toxic proteins that hold significant medical, pharmacological and evolutionary interest. To better understand the genetic diversity underlying snake venoms, we developed VenomCap, a novel exon‐capture probe set targeting toxin‐coding genes from a wide range of elapid snakes, with a particular focus on the ...
Travers SL +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
When to shed? Patterns and drivers of time to first ecdysis in snakes. [PDF]
We assessed patterns in time to postnatal ecdysis in snake species, and related measures to various biological traits. Time to postnatal ecdysis can be shorter or longer than the ancestral state, which we estimated at 8–9 days, indicating that there are several competing drivers for time to postnatal ecdysis.
Wagner C +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Annotated checklist of semi- venomous and venomous snakes of Iraq [PDF]
This study includes a check-list of semi-venomous and venomous snakes in Iraq along with their distribution and classification. Collectively, from the family Clubridae, three genera, and seven species of semi-venomous snakes and from the families ...
Israa Nadhim Habeeb +2 more
doaj +1 more source
We show that sea kraits are dependent on microhabitats in old‐growth coastal forest of a topographically flat Fijian atoll for terrestrial activities. Therefore, environmental heterogeneity and high‐quality terrestrial habitats, as well as healthy coral reefs, are essential for sea kraits, making them good flagship species for advocating integrated ...
Christopher Lowe +7 more
wiley +1 more source

