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A Review on Machine Learning-Aided Hydrothermal Liquefaction Based on Bibliometric Analysis

open access: yesEnergies
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is an effective biomass thermochemical conversion technology that can convert organic waste into energy products. However, the HTL process is influenced by various complex factors such as operating conditions, feedstock ...
Lili Qian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Energy Biocrude from Water Hyacinth via Hydrothermal Liquefaction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Environment and Pollution Technology
The world is transitioning to bioenergy from biomass to reduce carbon dependence and address environmental challenges. This study demonstrates the potential of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) to convert invasive water hyacinth biomass into renewable ...
Raihan Khan Opu, Md. Sabbir Hasan Monir, Md. Shafiul Bashar, Sreekanta Das and Md. Showkat Osman
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Lignocellulosic and Protein-Containing Biomass: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yes, 2022
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a thermochemical depolymerization technology, also known as hydrous pyrolysis, that transforms wet biomass into biocrude and valuable chemicals at a moderate temperature (usually 200–400 °C) and high pressure (
Muhammad Murtaza   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Advancements and Challenges in Second‐ and Third‐Generation Biofuels: A Comparative Analysis of Lignocellulosic and Algal Feedstocks

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Advanced biofuels derived from nonfood biomass are increasingly recognized as strategic components of low‐carbon energy systems, particularly for sectors where direct electrification remains difficult. Second‐generation biofuels from lignocellulosic residues and third‐generation biofuels from algal and aquatic biomass offer complementary ...
Majid Saidi, Amirreza Ahmadbozorgi
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction Mechanism and Kinetics of Hydrothermal Liquefaction at Sub- and Supercritical Conditions: A Review

open access: yesBiomass
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) technology has garnered immense research interest due to its potential to convert wet biomass into petroleum-like biocrude.
Fiaz Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Ecological Toilet System Incorporated with a Hydrothermal Liquefaction Process

open access: yes, 2023
The harmless disposal and resource utilization of human feces is important to the sanitation process. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) can convert toilet feces into bio-crude oil and reduce waste.
Deliang Kong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Simulating competition in the US bioeconomy to produce hard‐to‐electrify transportation fuels using limited biomass resources

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, Volume 20, Issue 4, Page 1895-1910, July/August 2026.
Abstract This study presents a novel bioeconomy optimization framework, BiOpt, designed to address critical questions regarding the strategic use of limited US biomass resources for biofuel production. By integrating detailed techno‐economic analyses, life cycle assessments, and resource assessment data, BiOpt optimizes resource distributions across ...
Nicholas A. Carlson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocrude Production from Wheat Straw at Sub and Supercritical Hydrothermal Liquefaction

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
In this study, hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of wheat straw (WS) in sub (350 °C) and supercritical (400 °C) water with and without alkali catalyst was performed to investigate the potential of WS for the production of biocrude.
Tahir H. Seehar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Stable Algal Biochar‐Alginate Hydrogels as Bio‐Based Adsorbents for Resource‐Efficient Heavy Metal Removal

open access: yesSPE Polymers, Volume 7, Issue 3, July 2026.
Biochar derived from Cyanidioschyzon merolae via hydrothermal liquefaction was encapsulated in an alginate hydrogel matrix, yielding a biodegradable adsorbent (Bio‐H) for the removal of Cu2+ and Fe3+ from aqueous solution. ABSTRACT Bio‐based materials that valorize waste streams while enabling resource conservation are central to advancing circular and
Vajiheh Akbarzadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Sustainable Aviation Fuels from Lignocellulosic Residues in Brazil through Hydrothermal Liquefaction: Techno-Economic and Environmental Assessments

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Decarbonization of the aviation sector relies on deployment of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) at commercial scale. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) has been recognized as a promising technology to help supply the increasing projected SAF demand.
Raquel de Souza Deuber   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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