Results 71 to 80 of about 237,967 (193)

Biochar‐Based Catalysts for Selective Biofuel Upgrading: Mechanisms, Functions, and Synthesis Rules

International Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Biomass‐derived fuels and bio‐oils are characterized by substantial quantities of oxygenated species and unstable compounds, which diminish fuel quality and necessitate upgrading before practical application. In this regard, biochar has garnered increasing attention as a catalyst and support because it is derived from renewable biomass resources, and ...
Seung Won Kim, Eilhann E. Kwon, Jechan Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-temperature and Low-pressure HydroThermal Liquefaction (L-HTL) of biomass using ultrasonic cavitation to achieve a local supercritical state in water

Science and Technology for Energy Transition
HydroThermal Liquefaction (HTL) is a process that involves the reaction of polymer compounds such as cellulose, lignin, synthetic plastics, etc. with near-critical or supercritical water to form low molecular weight liquid compounds, similar to natural ...
Liiv Jüri, Mäeorg Uno, Vaino Neeme, Rikmann Ergo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of operating parameters on hydrothermal liquefaction of sugarcane bagasse [PDF]

, 2018
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a thermochemical process that produces various products from lignocellulosic feedstocks. In this study sugar cane bagasse was used as feedstock for HTL.
Kruger, Rouxné, Van Rensburg, Gideon, Marx, Sanette   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Flame‐Retardant Additives in Recycling and 3D Printing Filament Production of Polystyrene

International Journal of Polymer Science, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Flame retardants incorporated during plastic production to improve its properties can affect plastic recycling and product application. The aim of this study is to explore the effects of flame‐retardant additives in recycling and 3D printing filament production of polystyrene.
Lejalem Haile Zegeye, Baye Berhanu Yilma, Renhui Qiu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrothermal-Liquefaction of Kitchen Waste in the Presence of HZSM-5 and Silica-Based Meso/Micro-Porous Composite Catalyst and Hydrogen Gas [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
In the present work, Hydrothermal-liquefaction (HTL) reaction was investigated for kitchen waste at different temperatures of 150-250 oC both in the presence and absence of hydrogen gas for the conversion of biodegradable kitchen waste into the liquid ...
Rabya Aslam, Muhammad Salman, Aziz Majid, Dureem Munir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrocarbon Fuels from Sequential Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) of Lignite and Catalytic Upgrading of Crude Oil

Energy & Fuels
Lignite from Belchatów in Poland was converted to hydrocarbon fuels, particularly in the kerosene and diesel ranges, through sequential hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) and hydrotreatment (HDT) of the obtained crude oil. Different HDT temperatures were investigated (from 350 °C up to 390 °C).
Batalha, Nuno, Checa, Ruben, Lorentz, Chantal, Afanasiev, Pavel, Stańczyk, Krzysztof, Kapusta, Krzysztof, Laurenti, Dorothée, Geantet, Christophe   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Remediation Strategies Toward Micro‐/Nanoplastics‐Free Waters: Insights Into Chemical and Integrated Approaches

Journal of Chemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) have emerged as significant anthropogenic pollutants. They are garnering increasing scientific and public scrutiny due to their pervasive presence in the environment, drinking water, and food, which raises serious concerns regarding their effects on ecological systems and human health.
Sritama Mukherjee, Salvatore Lombardo, Forough Momayez, Christian Baresel, Sven Norgren, Aji P. Mathew, Ulrica Edlund, Sohini Basu Roy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aqueous Phase of Hydrothermal Liquefaction as a Concrete Modifier [PDF]

Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
The processes of liquid fuel production from organic wastes by hydrothermal liquefaction lead to the formation of wastewater characterized by a high content of organic compounds, including lignosulfonates and their derivatives.
Yuliya Kulkova, Ibragim Garifullin and Maria Dmitrieva and Olga Babich
doaj   +1 more source

Advancements in Catalyst Design for Biomass‐Derived Bio‐Oil Upgrading to Sustainable Biojet Fuel: A Comprehensive Review

ChemistryOpen, Volume 14, Issue 12, December 2025.
The design of hierarchical ZSM‐5 catalysts for the conversion of biomass‐derived bio‐oil, specifically from sugarcane bagasse, into biojet fuel. The underlying mechanisms underscore the significance of producing biojet fuel from renewable resources to boost global energy sustainability and lower carbon emissions within the aviation industry.
Thandiswa Jideani, Ntalane Sello Seroka, Lindiwe Khotseng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae for biofuel production: the recycling of nutrients from an aqueous solution after HTL

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2019
Abstract Microalgae are an alternative source for the renewable biofuels production. One of the promising technologies of microalgae fuel production is the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) with obtaining bio-oil as the target product. We have carried out a number of experiments on the hydrothermal liquefaction the biomass of blue-green ...
N I Chernova, S V Kiseleva, M S Vlaskin, A V Grigorenko, Y Y Rafikova   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source