Results 111 to 120 of about 15,935 (291)

Controls on faunal microdistribution and reproductive development in deep-sea chemosynthetic environments in the Antarctic

open access: yes, 2014
There is no longer any part of the ocean that is inaccessible, however, spanning 361 million km2 across the earth's surface and, with approximately 50% of its volume at a depth greater than 2000 m, it is the very sheer size and complex nature of the deep
Marsh, Leigh
core  

Engineering Polymeric Membranes for CO₂ Separation: Materials, Fabrication, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

open access: yesCarbon Neutralization, Volume 5, Issue 4, July 2026.
Overview of polymeric and mixed‐matrix membranes for CO₂ separation, highlighting key materials, fabrication techniques, performance challenges, and innovations supporting industrial decarbonization and sustainable development. ABSTRACT Carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from anthropogenic sources are major contributors to global warming and climate change,
Muhammad Mansha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The geochemistry and geomicrobiology of relict hydrothermal sulphide deposits

open access: yes, 2000
The diagenetic re-mineralisation of seafloor-sulphide deposits and the role of microbes in the metal-exchange processes were investigated in metalliferous sediments from the Alvin relict hydrothermal zone in the TAG area at 26º8'N (Mid-Atlantic Ridge ...
Severmann, S.
core  

Hydrothermal sediments record changes in deep water oxygen content in the SE Pacific

open access: yes, 2010
The distribution of redox?sensitive metals in sediments is potentially a proxy for past ocean ventilation and productivity, but deconvolving these two major controls has proved difficult to date.
John Thomson   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Photosynthetic primary production in the Mesoproterozoic

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 1, Page 64-80, July 2026.
Summary The Mesoproterozoic atmosphere had more CO2 and less O2 than at present. While the upper ocean was oxygenated, the deeper ocean was euxinic or ferruginous. Primary production was performed by Chlorobia, Cyanobacteria, Proteobacteria, and Archaeplastida.
Patricia Sánchez‐Baracaldo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Larval Dispersal and Connectivity of Bathymodiolus azoricus (Cosel & Comtet, 1999) at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Implications for Spatial Management of Hydrothermal Vent Communities

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Hydrothermal vents are “oases” of biological productivity and endemicity on the seafloor. Chemosynthetic communities at deep-sea hydrothermal vents are characterized by high abundance and endemism.
Ana Colaço, Manuela Juliano
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen consumption by gills of Bathymodiolus spp. collected at the Comfortless cove and Lilliput hydrothermal vent fields in May 2006

open access: yes, 2013
The discovery of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in 1977 revolutionized our understanding of the energy sources that fuel primary productivity on Earth. Hydrothermal vent ecosystems are dominated by animals that live in symbiosis with chemosynthetic bacteria.
Jillian M Petersen (6976637)   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Bridging Liquid and Gas Phase Catalysis for Abiotic CO2 Conversion to Prebiotic Organics Over Mesoporous Silica‐Supported Ni–Co Catalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 11, 3 June 2026.
Under simulated hydrothermal vent conditions, Ni⋅Co bimetallic catalysts supported on silica convert CO2 and H2O into key metabolites such as formate, methanol, and ethanol. Water plays a critical role in CO2 adsorption and product selectivity, shaping catalytic performance across both liquid and gas phases.
Yingrui Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrothermal activity fuels microbial sulfate reduction in deep and distal marine settings along the Arctic Mid Ocean Ridges

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Microbial sulfate reduction is generally limited in the deep sea compared to shallower marine environments, but cold seeps and hydrothermal systems are considered an exception.
Desiree L. Roerdink   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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