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Geomicrobiology of Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents

Science, 1985
During the cycling of seawater through the earth's crust along the mid-ocean ridge system, geothermal energy is transferred into chemical energy in the form of reduced inorganic compounds. These compounds are derived from the reaction of seawater with crustal rocks at high temperatures and are emitted from warm (≤25°C) and hot (∼350°C) submarine vents ...
H W, Jannasch, M J, Mottl
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Hydrothermal plume simulation for autonomous hydrothermal vent discovery

2012 Oceans - Yeosu, 2012
This paper presents a three dimension hydrothermal plume simulation model using Gaussian plume models to predict the mean plume concentration. The simulation model is to be used to evaluate the autonomous hydrothermal plume locating and mapping strategies.
Bing Han   +3 more
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Diversity at hydrothermal vents

Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2003
ABSTRACTAimTo describe patterns of hydrothermal vent community diversity and dispersion at the intersegment scale (> 100 km).LocationThe area discussed is an approximately 170 km portion of the Juan de Fuca Ridge, a mid‐ocean ridge in the north‐east Pacific Ocean.MethodsSamples of benthic invertebrates from hydrothermal vents on three segments of ...
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Hydrothermal Vents

2020
Howard Burton, Nick Lane
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Hydrothermal Vent Fluids (Seafloor)

2014
Hydrothermal vent fluid (seafloor): a hot (up to >400 C) aqueous solution discharging at the seafloor that typically originates from the reaction of seawater with oceanic crust under hightemperature high-pressure conditions, leading to enrichments in dissolved components such as metals and gases.
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Hydrothermal Vent Animals: Distribution and Biology

Science, 1985
Hydrothermal vent communities characterized by large clams, mussels, and vestimentiferan worms thrive on chemosynthetic microbial production. There are similarities in the animal distributions at vent communities from 20°S to 46°N on the Mid-Ocean Ridge in the Pacific Ocean and at cold sulfide seeps in the Gulf of Mexico.
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Geological indexes of hydrothermal venting

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1996
Hydrothermal venting occurs on mid‐ocean ridge axes with a diverse array of morphological, structural, and petrological characteristics. Consequently, it is not clear if certain geological environments are more conducive than others to hydrothermal activity.
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Structure of Hydrothermal Vent Communities

2016
Deep-sea hydrothermal vent communities are characterized by complicated taxonomic, trophic, and spatial structure. Different animals consume chemosynthetic bacterial production to a variable extent and by different ways. Different animal groups demonstrate variable degree of adaptations to the extreme environment of hydrothermal vent systems. According
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Hydrothermal Vents

2016
Wolfgang Bach, Eoghan P. Reeves
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