Results 41 to 50 of about 537,960 (204)

Linking regional variation of epibiotic bacterial diversity and trophic ecology in a new species of Kiwaidae (Decapoda, Anomura) from East Scotia Ridge (Antarctica) hydrothermal vents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We analyzed the diversity of bacterial epibionts and trophic ecology of a new species of Kiwa yeti crab discovered at two hydrothermal vent fields (E2 and E9) on the East Scotia Ridge (ESR) in the Southern Ocean using a combination of 454 pyrosequencing,
Hawkes, Jeffrey   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional sources of meio- and macrofauna at hydrothermal vents and adjacent areas: natural-abundance radiocarbon and stable isotope analyses

open access: yesMarine Ecology Progress Series, 2019
Publisher: Inter-Research ยท www.int-res.com *Corresponding author: nomakih@jamstec.go.jp ABSTRACT: Deep-sea hydrothermal vents host unique marine ecosystems that rely on organic matter produced by chemoautotrophic microbes together with phytodetritus ...
Hidetaka Nomaki   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Shallow-Water Hydrothermal Vents as Natural Accelerators of Bacterial Antibiotic Resistance in Marine Coastal Areas

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Environmental contamination by heavy metals (HMs) poses several indirect risks to human health, including the co-spreading of genetic traits conferring resistance to both HMs and antibiotics among micro-organisms.
Erika Arcadi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abiotic synthesis of graphite in hydrothermal vents

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Deciphering the origin, age, and composition of deep marine organic carbon remains a challenge in understanding the dynamics of the marine carbon cycle.
E. Estes   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Free Energies of Reaction for Aqueous Glycine Condensation Chemistry at Extreme Temperatures

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 271-283., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Matthew Kroonblawd, Nir Goldman
wiley  

+3 more sources

Metagenomics Reveals Dominant Unusual Sulfur Oxidizers Inhabiting Active Hydrothermal Chimneys From the Southwest Indian Ridge

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The deep-sea hydrothermal vents (DSHVs) in the Southwest Indian Ridge (SWIR) are formed by specific geological settings. However, the community structure and ecological function of the microbial inhabitants on the sulfide chimneys of active hydrothermal ...
Yong Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Ecology of Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents in a Metacommunity Framework

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Species inhabiting deep-sea hydrothermal vents are strongly influenced by the geological setting, as it provides the chemical-rich fluids supporting the food web, creates the patchwork of seafloor habitat, and generates catastrophic disturbances that can
L. Mullineaux   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Iron-based microbial ecosystem on and below the seafloor: a case study of hydrothermal fields of the Southern Mariana Trough

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Microbial community structures in deep-sea hydrothermal vents fields are constrained by available energy yields provided by inorganic redox reactions, which are in turn controlled by chemical composition of hydrothermal fluids.
Shingo eKato   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Two Hydrogen-Oxidizing Hydrogenovibrio Strains From Kermadec Volcanic Island Arc Hydrothermal Vents

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
The genus Hydrogenovibrio consists of chemolithotrophic sulfur- and hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria that are found in diverse marine environments including hydrothermal vents where they can reach high cell numbers.
Katharina Sass, Mirjam Perner
doaj   +1 more source

Trophic diversity of chemosymbiont hosts in deep-sea hydrothermal vents using amino acid nitrogen isotopes

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Chemosymbiotic species inhabiting deep-sea hydrothermal vents are known to rely on microbial symbionts for nutrition. However, the relative contributions of heterotrophic energy sources to their diets remain poorly understood.
Yeon Jee Suh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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