Results 101 to 110 of about 23,872 (308)

Tracing the Dynamic Chemical Transformations of Spiro‐OMeTAD in Operating Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mapping of Spiro‐OMeTAD layer's chemistry and electronic properties in PSC: Advanced cluster ion‐beam sputtering depth profile XPS reveals that environmental stressors (light, potential, and moisture) trigger the decomposition of LiTFSI dopants in Spiro‐OMeTAD.
Chittaranjan Das, Mayank Kedia, Kenedy Tabah Tanko, Yunshan Wang, Christian Njel, Monica Lira‐Cantu, Michael Saliba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the Mystery of Aerosol Phase Transitions Governed by Relative Humidity History Through an Advanced Outdoor Nephelometer System

Geophysical Research Letters
This study introduces an innovative outdoor nephelometer system designed to monitor the dynamic hygroscopic behavior of aerosols in ambient air. Field measurements conducted in the Pearl River Delta region of China unveil significant roles of relative ...
Hongqin Qiao, Ye Kuang, Fengling Yuan, Li Liu, Miaomiao Zhai, Hanbing Xu, Yu Zou, Tao Deng, Xuejiao Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloud condensation nuclei in pristine tropical rainforest air of Amazonia: size-resolved measurements and modeling of atmospheric aerosol composition and CCN activity [PDF]

, 2009
Atmospheric aerosol particles serving as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) are key elements of the hydrological cycle and climate. We have measured and characterized CCN at water vapor supersaturations in the range of S=0.10–0.82% in pristine tropical ...
D. K. Farmer, D. Rose, J. L. Jimenez, M. O. Andreae, P. Artaxo, P. Roldin, Q. Chen, S. M. King, S. S. Gunthe, S. T. Martin, U. Pöschl   +10 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ Polymerized Composite Electrolytes for High‐Performance Solid‐State Lithium Batteries: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically explores the recent advances in in situ polymerized composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) for solid‐state lithium batteries. It covers the fundamentals of reaction mechanisms, monomer chemistry, and their impact on interfacial stability, ionic conductivity, and electrochemical performance.
Jialin Li, Yufen Yan, Xiaoju Wang, Yuhui Huang, Zhen Huang, Lingjie Zhang, Ningzhong Bao, Zijian Hong, Yongjun Wu, Dali Ji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attempts to Obtain Material Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol with Barrier Properties against Water Vapor

Applied Sciences
The purpose of this study was to obtain a biodegradable film based on polyvinyl alcohol with reduced water vapor permeability. The hydrophobic character of the films was achieved by incorporating beeswax, vegetable bio-surfactant, citric acid as a cross ...
Lucica Maria Pop, Anca Mihaly Cozmuta, Camelia Nicula, Leonard Mihaly Cozmuta, Anca Peter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of the Representation of Aerosol Mixing State in Atmospheric Models

Atmosphere, 2019
Aerosol mixing state significantly affects concentrations of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), wet removal rates, thermodynamic properties, heterogeneous chemistry, and aerosol optical properties, with implications for human health and climate.
Robin Stevens, Ashu Dastoor
doaj   +1 more source

Shadow‐Calibrated Stereo Vision for Colorimetric Sweat Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By establishing a mathematical model that reconstructs 3D structures through geometric features of object shadows under controlled illumination, and combining it with Convolutional Neural Network‐based 2D image analysis for volumetric calibration, this work enables highly accurate 3D morphological reconstruction.
Ting Xiao, Yuwen Yan, Miaorong Lin, Jiahui Chen, Jianxin Meng, Xiang Cui, Peng Zhang, Fengyu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production sustained release dosage forms from deliquescent substances by solid dispersion systems

Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств
Introduction. The production of solid dosage forms from hygroscopic substances is a complex technological task. The addition of hygroscopic substances into a polymer matrix allows to reduce their moisture absorption capacity.Aim.
O. A. Terenteva, Yu. M. Kotsur, I. A. Narkevich, E. V. Flisyuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous and Continuous Atmospheric Water Harvesting Using Modified Wood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rigid, hydroxyl‐rich wood skeleton with graded channels is used as a multifunctional host to co‐incorporate a PNipam/PAA network and LiCl, creating a high‐performance sorbent for atmospheric water harvesting. The composite achieves rapid sorption, efficient low‐temperature desorption, and stable cycling, enabling a solar‐powered device with a high ...
Shiheng He, Jiaqi Su, Tianting Leng, Yujian Song, Jidong Dong, Pengfei Huo, Zhenhua Gao, Shuaiyuan Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source