Results 221 to 230 of about 38,999 (275)

Hypercapnia and Surgical Site Infection: A Randomized Trial

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 2013
Tissue oxygenation is a strong predictor of surgical site infection (SSI). Mild intraoperative hypercapnia increases peripheral, gastrointestinal, and splanchnic tissue oxygenation and perfusion. Hypercapnia also has anti-inflammatory effects.
Daniel Sessler, Ozan Akca, C C Apfel
exaly   +2 more sources
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Permissive hypercapnia

Respiratory Care Clinics, 2002
There has been increasing recognition that mechanical ventilation can cause acute parenchymal lung injury (ventilator-induced lung injury, or VILI) in addition to the more widely recognized forms of barotrauma. Furthermore, in patients with acute lung injury, this type of injury may cause considerable morbidity and mortality. Subsequently, the goals of
Ulrich H, Thome, Waldemar A, Carlo
openaire   +4 more sources

Regulation of Breathing and Body Temperature of a Burrowing Rodent During Hypoxic–Hypercapnia

open access: yesComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A, Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2004
Burrowing mammals usually have low respiratory sensitivity to hypoxia and hypercapnia. However, the interaction between ventilation (V), metabolism and body temperature (Tb) during hypoxic-hypercapnia has never been addressed.
Augusto S Abe   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Hypercapnia and Hyperkalaemia

Survey of Anesthesiology, 1979
Studies in patients undergoing peritoneal laparoscopy, in which carbon dioxide was used as insufflating gas, showed that artificial hyperventilation was an effective means of preventing serious hypercapnia. The hypercapnia caused a rapid hyperkalaemia and there was a linear relationship between the two.
H, Hassan, J, Gjessing, P J, Tomlin
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypercapnia

Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2015
Multiple clinical and laboratory studies have been conducted to illustrate the effects of hypercapnia in a range of injuries, and to understand the mechanisms underlying these effects. The aim of this review is to highlight and interpret information obtained from these recent reports and discuss how they may inform the clinical context.In the last ...
Claire, Masterson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

HYPERCAPNIA

The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 1994
Concern that barotrauma may lead to further deterioration in pulmonary function in patients with ARDS has stimulated interest in developing methods of reducing it. These new modalities have had limited acceptance. The reasons for this include technical difficulties, associated complications, and the hypercapnia produced by the reduction in minute ...
R J, Simon, S, Mawilmada, R R, Ivatury
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypercapnia and the neonate

Acta Paediatrica, 2008
Abstract‘Permissive hypercapnia’ is a familiar term in neonatal intensive care, given the widespread adoption of low‐tidal‐volume ventilation strategies applied with the goal of decreasing respiratory morbidity. Recent evidence suggesting that hypercapnic acidosis may itself have protective effects on the lung and other organs has led to the coining of
Robert P, Jankov, A Keith, Tanswell
openaire   +2 more sources

Permissive Hypercapnia

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 2008
Mechanical ventilation using high tidal volume (VT) and transpulmonary pressure can damage the lung, causing ventilator-induced lung injury. Permissive hypercapnia, a ventilatory strategy for acute respiratory failure in which the lungs are ventilated with a low inspiratory volume and pressure, has been accepted progressively in critical care for adult,
Alex, Rogovik, Ran, Goldman
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypercapnia in Hyperalimentation

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1982
Excerpt To the editor: We write to clarify a potential misunderstanding that could result from the provocative short paper by Covelli and associates (1) on hypercapnia in hyperalimentation.
P J, Kearns, A, Banuelos
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypercapnia Suppresses the HIF-Dependent Adaptive Response to Hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
Molecular oxygen and carbon dioxide are the primary gaseous substrate and product of oxidative metabolism, respectively. Hypoxia (low oxygen) and hypercapnia (high carbon dioxide) are co-incidental features of the tissue microenvironment in a range of ...
Carsten C Scholz   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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