Results 51 to 60 of about 16,683 (210)

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Genetic Regulation of RNA Editing in Pigs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first multi‐tissue map of RNA editing and its genetic regulation in pigs. By integrating RNA editing profiles, edQTL mapping, GWAS, and cross‐species comparisons, this work establishes RNA editing as a distinct regulatory layer linking genetic variation to complex traits, highlighting its functional and evolutionary significance.
Xiangchun Pan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks From Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing Data by Dual‐Role Graph Contrastive Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RegGAIN is a novel and powerful deep learning framework for inferring gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from single‐cell RNA sequencing data. By integrating self‐supervised contrastive learning with dual‐role gene representations, it consistently outperforms existing methods in both accuracy and robustness.
Qiyuan Guan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanics‐Driven 3D Architecture Inference from Histology Using CellSqueeze3D

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CellSqueeze3D reconstructs 3D cellular architecture from standard 2D histology images using biomechanical constraints and optimization. Validated on clinical datasets, it enables accurate tissue phenotyping, predicts gene mutations, and reveals significant correlations between nuclear‐cytoplasmic ratio entropy and tumor progression.
Yan Kong, Hui Lu
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage–Derived Ferritin Exacerbates Silica‐Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis via PIK3R2‐Mediated Fibroblast Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferritin as a pivotal mediator of silica‐induced pulmonary fibrosis. Macrophage‐derived ferritin drives fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast differentiation via the PIK3R2/SMAD pathway, while ferritin knockdown alleviates fibrosis. These findings define ferritin as both a biomarker and pathogenic driver, highlighting ferritin‐PIK3R2 ...
Liqun Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating Cell‐Based Hybrid Noodles for Sustainable and Nutrient‐Balanced Diets via a Serum‐Free and Animal‐Free 3D Co‐Differentiation System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a 3D co‐culture and co‐differentiation system for porcine muscle stem cells (pMuSCs) and mesenchymal stem cells (pMSCs) on edible starch‐based scaffolds. The system simultaneously generates myotubes and adipocytes without using serum or chemical inducers.
Xin Guan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Wedelolactone Hydrogel Promotes Intervertebral Disc Repair by Disrupting the NF‐κB–LCN2 Inflammatory Feedback Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically robust, ROS‐responsive hydrogel is engineered to treat intervertebral disc degeneration by targeting the NF‐κB–LCN2 inflammatory feedback loop. By delivering wedelolactone specifically within oxidative niches, this system disrupts macrophage–disc cell crosstalk.
Zimei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal glomerular gene expression dynamics during disease progression in a mouse model of hypertension‐accelerated diabetic kidney disease

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The current study characterized temporal changes in glomerular gene expression, pathology, and biomarkers in a mouse model of hypertension‐accelerated diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Progressive albuminuria and glomerulosclerosis were paralleled by dynamic transcriptomic changes associated withmetabolic dysfunction, extracellular matrix remodeling, and ...
Adam B. Marstrand‐Jørgensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow of Elastoviscous Nanofluid Through an Elongating Surface With Dissipative Heat: A Confluent Hypergeometric Solution

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Thermal energy transport likely through polymer extrusion, cooling of metallic plates, and chemical processing equipment relating to the flow of viscoelastic nanofluid has a greater role in engineering because of its elastic characteristics.
Rupa Baithalu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ciprofloxacin Treatment in Juvenile Mice Involves Neuronal Activation and Mimics Physical Features of Human Disease

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tendinopathy is a complex, painful condition that affects up to 5% of the general population in their lifetime. Antibiotic treatment with fluoroquinolones has been associated with the onset of tendinopathy and tendon rupture. The mechanisms behind fluoroquinolone induced tendinopathy remain unclear. To probe activation of potentially causative
Nicole A. Chittim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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