Results 201 to 210 of about 62,767 (259)

Optimized Machine Learning Pipeline for Lung Cancer Classification: Feature Reduction and Hyperparameter Tuning. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Ansari GA, Shafi S, Alhazzaa L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males, Marko Kumric, Zvonimir Boban, Josip Vrdoljak, Dario Pecenkovic, Matej Ivanda, Marko Grahovac, Zenon Pogorelic, Josko Bozic   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent incremental classification using a dynamic grasshopper-enhanced neural network for data streams. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Darwish SM, El-Shoafy NA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Based Surgical Phase Analysis Enables Objective Assessment of Surgeon Skill in Robotic Distal Gastrectomy: A Multicenter Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Artificial intelligence (AI)–based surgical video analysis can automate time‐consuming manual assessments and enable objective characterization of surgical workflows. We aimed to construct a large, multicenter, fully annotated dataset of robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) videos and evaluate the feasibility and performance of an AI model for
Masaru Komatsu, Daichi Kitaguchi, Yoichi Ninomiya, Yuya Takabe, Mitsumasa Yoshida, Masahiro Yura, Nobuyoshi Takeshita, Takahiro Kinoshita, Masaaki Ito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLM-guided population-based reinforcement learning: A scalable methodology for adaptive hyperparameter optimization. [PDF]

MethodsX
Chowdhury MTA, Ullah F, Hassan MH, Bhushan S, Kamal S, Khan AA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dictionary‐based weak‐form training for noise‐robust series hybrid models with multiplicative unknowns

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hybrid modeling combines first‐principles equations with a data‐driven subcomponent. Training for the data‐driven part is sensitive to measurement noise when training targets are constructed using pointwise time derivatives. Beyond differentiation errors, hybrid models involve solving an inverse problem to estimate the data‐driven term, which ...
Hangjun Cho, Akshay Kudva, Parth Shah, Dongheon Lee, Joseph Sang‐Il Kwon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Beyond wind speed: Integrating oceanic indices and time-lagged features for superior wind energy prediction. [PDF]

PLoS One
Rathnayake N, Yadav M, Jayasinghe J, Rathnayake U, Minamide M, Hoshino Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SigmaFormer: Augmenting transformer encoders with COSMO sigma profiles for pure component property prediction

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Transformer‐based molecular models pretrained on SMILES strings demonstrate strong performance in property prediction. However, these model often lack explicit integration of molecular surface charge distributions that govern intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and polarity.
Tae Hyun Kim, Silabrata Pahari, Joseph Sang‐Il Kwon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable hybrid AI CAD framework for advanced prediction of steel surface defects. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Moon C, Al-Antari MA, Gu YH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son, Chan Kim, Ji Hun Pak, Hain Lee, Jong Min Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source