Results 221 to 230 of about 109,092 (251)

Macrophage Phenotype Detection Methodology on Textured Surfaces via Nuclear Morphology Using Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A novel machine learning approach classifies macrophage phenotypes with up to 98% accuracy using only nuclear morphology from DAPI‐stained images. Bypassing traditional surface markers, the method proves robust even on complex textured biomaterial surfaces. It offers a simpler, faster alternative for studying macrophage behavior in various experimental
Oleh Mezhenskyi, Kateryna Andriienkova, Tetyana Goldanova, Ezgi Antmen, Thibaut Soubrie, Nihal Engin Vrana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing double-layered convolutional neural networks for efficient lung cancer classification through hyperparameter optimization and advanced image pre-processing techniques. [PDF]

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
Musthafa MM, Manimozhi I, Mahesh TR, Guluwadi S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Accelerating Surface Composition Characterization of Thin‐Film Materials Libraries Using Multi‐Output Gaussian Process Regression

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
To integrate surface analysis into materials discovery workflows, Gaussian process regression is used to accurately predict surface compositions from rapidly acquired volume composition data (obtained by energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy), drastically reducing the number of required surface measurements on thin‐film materials libraries.
Felix Thelen, Florian Lourens, Alfred Ludwig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limitations of Foundation Models in Energy Materials Simulations: A Case Study in Polyanion Sodium Cathode Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Several simulation techniques are used to explore static and dynamic behavior in polyanion sodium cathode materials. The study reveals that universal machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) struggle with system‐specific chemistry, emphasizing the need for tailored datasets.
Martin Hoffmann Petersen, Chiku Parida, Jonas Busk, Jin Hyun Chang, Arghya Bhowmik, Juan Maria Garcia Lastra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Alloys via Generative Algorithms: Optimization and Diffusion within Learned Latent Space

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla, Ellis Crabtree, Fredrick Michael, Yayue Pan, Jida Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Model for Interpretable PECVD Deposition Rate Prediction

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study develops six machine learning models (k‐nearest neighbors, support vector regression, decision tree, random forest, CatBoost, and backpropagation neural network) to predict SiNx deposition rates in plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition using hybrid production and simulation data.
Yuxuan Zhai, Wenrui Wang, Rui Chen, Tong Yu, Xiaojuan Zheng, Hua Shao, Dashan Shang, Ling Li, Lado Filipovic   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning for Solvent‐Dependent Carrier Mobility in Solution‐Processed Organic Thin Films

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work establishes a correlation between solvent properties and the charge transport performance of solution‐processed organic thin films through interpretable machine learning. Strong dispersion interactions (δD), moderate hydrogen bonding (δH), closely matching and compatible with the solute (quadruple thiophene), and a small molar volume (MolVol)
Tianhao Tan, Lian Duan, Dong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Topology‐Aware Machine Learning for High‐Throughput Screening of MOFs in C8 Aromatic Separation

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We screened 15,335 Computation‐Ready, Experimental Metal–Organic Frameworks (CoRE‐MOFs) using a topology‐aware machine learning (ML) model that integrates structural, chemical, pore‐size, and topological descriptors. Top‐performing MOFs exhibit aromatic‐enriched cavities and open metal sites that enable π–π and C–H···π interactions, serving as ...
Yu Li, Honglin Li, Jialu Li, Wan‐Lu Li
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source