Results 71 to 80 of about 218,805 (280)

Sorghum crops classification and segmentation using shifted window transformer neural network and localization based on (YOLO)v9-path aggregation network

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionThe world’s population has been increasing continuously, and this requires prompt action to ensure food security. One of the top five cereals produced worldwide, sorghum, is a staple of the diets of many developing nations.
Javaria Amin, Rida Zahra, Alena Maryum, Amber Sarwar, Amad Zafar, Seong-Han Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Sustainable Construction Materials: A Comparative Study of Prediction Models for Green Concrete with Metakaolin

Buildings, 2022
Cement-based materials are widely used in transportation, construction, national defense, and other fields, due to their excellent properties. High performance, low energy consumption, and environmental protection are essential directions for the ...
Jiandong Huang, Mengmeng Zhou, Hongwei Yuan, Mohanad Muayad Sabri Sabri, Xiang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Discovery of Quaternary Ammonium Interlayers for Efficient and Thermally Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An active learning framework, grounded in independently generated in‐house experimental data, enables reliable discovery of high‐performance interfacial materials for perovskite solar cells. Iterative model refinement autonomously converges toward structurally robust quaternary ammonium architectures, establishing a new design principle for interfacial
Jongbeom Kim, Yang Jeong Park, Chaehoon Jeon, Nahye Shin, Jaewang Park, Seungun Lee, Jino Im, Sungroh Yoon, Sang Il Seok   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

How priors of initial hyperparameters affect Gaussian process regression models

, 2017
The hyperparameters in Gaussian process regression (GPR) model with a specified kernel are often estimated from the data via the maximum marginal likelihood.
Chen, Zexun, Wang, Bo
core   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee, Moon‐Jo Kim, DongEung Kim, Chan Ho Moon, Seojoon Bang, Hyeong Seok Kang, Ju Yeong Gwon, Jong Hwa Seo, Junhyub Jeon, Junhyuk Son, Munwon Lim, Minho Kang, Dong Yun Lee, Donghyun Lim, Jung‐Hoon Park, Gi Doo Cha, Soo‐Hong Lee, Tae‐Sik Jang, Kisuk Yang, Yunho Jeong, Youngho Eom, Hyun‐Do Jung   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Electromyography (EMG) Signal Parameters for Assistive Device Control Using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

Communications in Science and Technology
Facial Electromyography (EMG) signals offer a promising modality for intuitive human-machine interfaces (HMIs). The development of robust control systems, however, remains challenging in view of the inherent complexity, noise susceptibility, and ...
Irfan Wahyu Ramadhan, Sisdarmanto Adinandra   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance Transparent, Deformable, and Recoverable Biomimetic Stevia–PVA Hydrogel Triboelectric Nanogenerator with Machine Learning‐Assisted Motion Recognition

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A transparent, deformable stevia–PVA hydrogel triboelectric nanogenerator delivers significantly enhanced mechanical strength and electrical output through biomimetic hydrogen‐bonded networks. Coupled with machine learning–assisted signal recognition, the self‐powered hydrogel enables accurate human‐motion sensing for intelligent wearable and IoT ...
Thien Trung Luu, Bui Minh Quang, Toan Minh Pham, Jinsoo Kim, Kyungwho Choi, Dukhyun Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Droplet Formation in Ultrasonic Spray Coating: Influence of Ink Formulation Using Phase Doppler Anemometry and Machine Learning

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study explores how machine learning models, trained on small experimental datasets obtained via Phase Doppler Anemometry (PDA), can accurately predict droplet size (D32) in ultrasonic spray coating (USSC). By capturing the influence of ink complexity (solvent, polymer, nanoparticles), power, and flow rate, the model enables precise droplet control
Pieter Verding, Danny E. P. Vanpoucke, Yunus T. Aksoy, Tobias Corthouts, Maria R. Vetrano, Wim Deferme   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Hyperparameter Optimization with Dimensionality Reduction and Clustering for Radiomics: A Bootstrapped Approach

Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Radiomics involves extracting quantitative features from medical images, resulting in high-dimensional data. Unsupervised clustering has been used to discover patterns in radiomic features, potentially yielding hidden biological insights.
S. J. Pawan, Matthew Muellner, Xiaomeng Lei, Mihir Desai, Bino Varghese, Vinay Duddalwar, Steven Y. Cen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Hydroporation Platform for Effective Allogeneic CAR‐T Cell Production and Subsequent Functional Cytotoxicity Analysis

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The hydroporator platform employs controlled hydrodynamic deformation for efficient mRNA and CRISPR/Cas9 delivery into primary human T cells, enabling allogeneic CAR‐T cell manufacturing. It preserves cell functionality and drives potent gene editing, CAR expression, and tumor cytotoxicity, while feature‐based analysis links these functional outcomes ...
Soohyun Jeon, Sein Kim, Hyun‐Young Kim, Duck Cho, Sungsu Park, Seohyun Kim, Aram J. Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source