Results 161 to 170 of about 5,001,817 (246)

UCtracker: A Deep Learning–Based DNA Methylation Model for Noninvasive Diagnosis and Recurrence Surveillance of Urothelial Carcinoma in a Prospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed UCtracker, a urine DNA methylation–based deep learning model, for noninvasive diagnosis and postoperative surveillance of urothelial carcinoma. UCtracker demonstrates high diagnostic accuracy, robustness at ultralow sequencing depth, early recurrence detection, and dynamic risk‐stratified monitoring of molecular residual disease ...
Shengwei Xiong, Gaojie Li, Yucai Wu, Yuan Liang, Heng Guo, Yu Zhang, Gengyan Xiong, Long Tian, Xin Zhang, Ye Tian, Zhengguo Ji, Bin Guo, Yue Shi, Jian Fan, Zhihua Li, Yanqing Gong, Shiming He, Xuesong Li, Weimin Ci, Liqun Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Mechanisms of SEI Formation and Sodium Loss in Sodium Batteries via Interface Reactor Sampling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An “Interface Reactor” strategy boosts simulation stability by 2–3 orders of magnitude, enabling stable 100 ns molecular dynamics of electrode‐electrolyte interfaces. Distinct SEI formation mechanisms are revealed: mixed co‐formation in carbonates versus surface‐energy‐controlled NaF crystallization in ethers. Metadynamics simulations further elucidate
Zhoulin Liu, Ziliang Wang, Zherui Chen, Jianchun Sha, Fengzijun Pan, Pingyang Zhang, Yinghe Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su, Xitao Wang, Musen Li, Guanhua Qin, Shunbo Hu, Tong‐Yi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CoSP: Reconfigurable Metamaterial Inverse Design via Contrastive Pretrained Large Language Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, CoSP (contrastive multi‐state pretrain), an intelligent inverse design method for reconfigurable metamaterials based on a contrastive pretrained large language model, is proposed. Numerical experiments demonstrate that CoSP can design reconfigurable metamaterial structures for multi‐state, multi‐band optical responses, showing great ...
Shujie Yang, Yuqi Zhang, Xuzhe Zhao, Yansong Tang, Kaichen Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Design of Self‐Adhesive Epidermal Electrodes and Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents self‐adhesive, stretchable epidermal electrodes and sensors developed through a data‐driven design framework that integrates artificial neural networks with genetic algorithms. By tailoring optimization objectives, either maximizing electrical conductivity and adhesion or enhancing piezoresistive sensitivity, the study enables the ...
Xuan Li, Shilei Wang, Milad Razbin, Danish Tahir, Chen Sang, Shuhua Peng, Markus Müllner, Wenlong Cheng, Wei Chen, Chun Hui Wang, Shuying Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSTScope Unifies Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics to Identify Functional T Cell States Predictive of Immunotherapy Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TSTScope is an interpretable AI framework that integrates single‐cell transcriptomes with TCR information through curated gene‐program constraints. By linking receptor context to functional T cell states, it reveals response‐associated tumor‐specific T cell programs in lung cancer immunotherapy cohorts and defines an MPR score associated with ...
Shiwei Cao, Jinyu Cheng, Feng‐ao Wang, Chenxin Yi, Jiajun Chen, Keyue Wang, Lulu Liu, Junwei Liu, Yixue Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning of Temperature‐Dependent Chemical Kinetics Using Parallel Droplet Microreactors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated droplet microfluidics and machine learning framework enables high‐throughput characterization of temperature‐dependent reaction kinetics. Time‐resolved measurements from thousands of droplets train Neural ODE models that accurately predict nonlinear reaction dynamics across diverse thermal environments, bridging large‐scale ...
Mamoru Saita, Yutaka Hori
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemically Constrained Multi‐Omics Integration Reveals Protein–Metabolite Dependencies Across Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ProMetNet introduces a biologically constrained deep learning framework for proteo‐metabolomic integration by embedding Reactome‐derived pathway topology into neural networks. It captures non‐linear molecular dependencies and pathway‐level metabolic reorganization, enabling interpretable discrimination.
Minghui Zhao, Na Zhou, Ruotong Liu, Xiaofei Li, Jian Li, Fuzhong Xue, Qingzhen Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Driven Design of Multicomponent Bone Inorganic Matrix Mimicking Scaffolds for Osteogenesis Enhanced by Neurogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of development of experimental datasets and algorithm models, screening and preparation of the scaffolds and their applications in vivo. ABSTRACT Bone defects require materials with osteogenic, neurogenic, and angiogenic activity, yet designing such materials within high‐dimensional compositional spaces remains challenging. Here,
Kunlu Lin, Ying Yang, Chuyao Zhou, Hanyue Mao, Zhiquan Zhang, Libangxi Liu, Xiaoying Yu, Haoming Liu, Long Liu, Xiaoyan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source