Results 171 to 180 of about 98,568 (293)

Integrating large mammalian herbivores into Dynamic Global Vegetation Models: Status and next steps

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Zoogeochemistry, the study of how animals influence elemental cycling within ecosystems, bridges the fields of zoology, ecology and biogeochemistry. Yet, most terrestrial ecosystem models, especially Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs), remain largely plant‐centric
Yue Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From hyperspectral to multispectral: Robust corrosion detection in iron and steel using minimal bands. [PDF]

open access: yesPNAS Nexus
Hernández-Suárez E   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Region‐of‐interest geometry optimization for shooting‐distance estimation from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of gunshot residue on textile targets

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Shooting‐distance estimation from gunshot‐residue (GSR) patterns on textiles is affected by substrate properties, residue distribution, and region‐of‐interest (ROI) definition. This study evaluated how ROI geometry influences muzzle‐to‐target distance regression from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of GSR‐related thermal patterns.
Petr Volf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing both the forest and the trees: An automated workflow for ultra‐high‐resolution drone imaging of tropical canopies

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Tropical forest canopies host diverse tree and liana assemblages, yet key foliar and reproductive traits needed for taxonomic identification of canopy plants are often difficult to see from the forest floor, creating a bottleneck in inventories.
Etienne Laliberté   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI‐driven soil extractor for high‐throughput measurement of soil microarthropod taxon densities using live individuals

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Soil invertebrates play a key role in ecosystem functioning, yet their monitoring remains constrained by labour‐intensive extraction and taxonomic identification procedures. Consequently, large‐scale and high‐frequency assessments of soil biodiversity remain difficult despite increasing demand for standardized monitoring tools.
Miklós Dombos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Video-rate label-free molecular mapping in living plant tissue with a deployable optical encoder. [PDF]

open access: yesPNAS Nexus
Ingold A   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soil wetting and drying processes influence stone artefact distribution in clay‐rich soils: A case study from Middle Gidley Island in Murujuga, northwest Western Australia

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ManUSPECTRAL – the Mannheim Urology HyperSPECTRAL Imaging Atlas of 17 Physiological Human Organs

open access: yesBJU International, EarlyView.
Objectives To establish a standardised intraoperative hyperspectral imaging (HSI) human organ reference dataset and to characterise spectral signatures across organ classes as a foundation for future computational and clinical applications. Subjects and Methods Intraoperative assessment of anatomical structures and tissue quality such as perfusion or ...
Alexander Rathenborg   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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