Results 131 to 140 of about 5,679 (259)

Optoelectronics of Single Mixed Dislocations in Van Der Waals Core‐Shell Nanowires

Small, EarlyView.
Ge1‐xSnxS van der Waals core‐shell nanowires can host single helical dislocations whose character is tunable from a pure screw to a majority edge dislocation via the core‐shell lattice mismatch. Cathodoluminescence shows profound effects once an edge component is introduced, notably a lowering of the spontaneous emission quantum efficiency due to the ...
Eli Sutter, Peter Sutter
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Room‐Temperature Terahertz Graphene Cameras

Small Methods, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terahertz (THz) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for non‐destructive, label‐free analysis across several scientific disciplines, ranging from materials science to biomedical research. By capturing the spatial‐dependent information in a broad range of frequencies, this technique enables the identification of chemical composition ...
Lili Shi, Leonardo Viti, Miriam S. Vitiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMILE: Extraction‐free submicron‐resolution mapping of lipid chain length and unsaturation by stimulated Raman imaging

VIEW, EarlyView.
In this work, we develop submicron‐resolution mapping of intracellular lipid elements (SMILE) as an extraction‐free vibrational spectroscopic imaging platform based on hyperspectral stimulated Raman scattering microscopy with a spectral analysis pipeline for pixel‐resolved lipid profiling.
Yihui Zhou, Xiangjie Huang, Xingxin Liu, Ling Zhang, Jie Huang, Jing Zhao, Yongqing Zhang, Jin Zhang, Yanqing Gong, Delong Zhang, Hyeon Jeong Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Vine Disease Prediction in a Field Test Spanning Whole Growth Season at Wine‐Industrial Site (McLaren Vale)

Artificial Intelligence for Engineering, EarlyView.
Overall, the findings provide reliable evidence for block‐level disease early warning, inspection prioritisation, and spray decision‐making, helping to reduce unnecessary inputs, lower environmental burdens, and improve the resilience and sustainability of vineyard production systems.
Shu Liang, Nguyen Van Duc Long, Mst Irin Parvin, Philip Kwong, Vinay Pagay, Maria Maglieri, Steve Maglieri, Andrew Godfrey, Harpinder Sandhu, Kartheek Munigoti, Nicola Sasanelli, Pieter van Schalkwyk, Freya Richardson, Bhola Paudel, Pramod Gautam, Kashif Khaqan, Volker Hessel   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating large mammalian herbivores into Dynamic Global Vegetation Models: Status and next steps

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Zoogeochemistry, the study of how animals influence elemental cycling within ecosystems, bridges the fields of zoology, ecology and biogeochemistry. Yet, most terrestrial ecosystem models, especially Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs), remain largely plant‐centric
Yue Cheng, Joanne Alice O'Keeffe, Andrew J. Abraham, Jesper Riis Christiansen, Frederik Nygaard Philipsen, Klaus Steenberg Larsen, Fabio Berzaghi, Carsten W. Mueller, Lars Vesterdal, Jeppe A. Kristensen, Elizabeth Le Roux   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Band Selection via Band Density Prominence Clustering for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Remote Sensing
Band clustering has been widely used for hyperspectral band selection (BS). However, selecting an appropriate band to represent a band cluster is a key issue.
Chein-I Chang, Yi-Mei Kuo, Kenneth Yeonkong Ma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust estimation of key leaf traits from reflectance spectroscopy of herbarium specimens

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Community‐wide efforts to digitize herbarium specimens have facilitated novel uses of specimen data across scales. However, the need for destructive sampling has prevented large‐scale examination of foliar functional traits. We demonstrate that nondestructive reflectance spectra are an effective tool for estimating leaf traits from herbarium ...
Aaron K. Lee, Lauren Vander Esch, Jin Oong, Brett Fredericksen, Juan Ramirez‐Lerma, J. Antonio Guzmán, Dawson White, Tim Whitfeld, Jose Eduardo Meireles, Jeannine Cavender‐Bares, Ya Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enhanced Jaya Algorithm with Mutation and Diversity-Preserving Strategies for Hyperspectral Band Selection [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

F1000Research
Hyperspectral band selection has become a key focus in hyperspectral image processing as it reduces the spectral redundancy and computational overhead, thereby improving classification performance.
Partha Pratim Sarangi, Suchismita Behera, Bhabani Shankar Prasad Mishra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil wetting and drying processes influence stone artefact distribution in clay‐rich soils: A case study from Middle Gidley Island in Murujuga, northwest Western Australia

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather, Matthias Leopold, Kaitlin Sullivan, Kane Ditchfield, Tom Horrocks, Luke Gliganic, Emma Beckett, Diana Patalwala, Emielda Yusiharni, Michael Smirk, William Hiscock, Jo McDonald   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Sampling for BRDF Acquisition

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We propose a data‐driven adaptive sampling strategy that predicts the optimal sampling pattern and count for BRDF acquisition from a single image, reducing capture time while preserving quality. Abstract The bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) describes the ratio of incoming radiance to outgoing radiance for all possible pairs of ...
Behnaz Kavoosighafi, Saghi Hajisharif, Jonas Unger, Ehsan Miandji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source