Results 91 to 100 of about 528,761 (298)

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNAs in Cardiac Hypertrophy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
Like other organs, the heart undergoes normal adaptive remodeling, such as cardiac hypertrophy, with age. This remodeling, however, is intensified under stress and pathological conditions. Cardiac remodeling could be beneficial for a short period of time,
Nadine Wehbe   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inactivation of AXL in Cardiac Fibroblasts Alleviates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a progressive condition with high morbidity and mortality, largely owing to right ventricular (RV) failure resulting from maladaptive remodeling. Our study provides strong evidence in support of a critical, detrimental role for AXL as a previously unrecognized determinant driving RV fibrotic pathology in PH.
Li‐Wei Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Enhanced Liver Regeneration Patterns Following ALPPS Versus Selective Portal Vein Ligation in an Experimental Model

open access: yesCancer Reports
Background Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation (PVL) for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) and selective PV embolization (PVE) are important clinical strategies in liver surgery.
Dora Krisztina Tihanyi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem cell induced inflammatory hypertrophy of the cauda equina

open access: gold, 2022
Aaron D. Brumbaugh   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Molecular biomarkers in cardiac hypertrophy

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2019
Cardiac hypertrophy is characterized by an increase in myocyte size in the absence of cell division. This condition is thought to be an adaptive response to cardiac wall stress resulting from the enhanced cardiac afterload.
Liu Zhu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neither load nor systemic hormones determine resistance training-mediated hypertrophy or strength gains in resistance-trained young men

open access: yesJournal of applied physiology, 2016
We provide novel evidence of the effect of lifting markedly different (lighter vs. heavier) loads (mass per repetition) during whole-body resistance training on the development of muscle strength and hypertrophy in previously trained persons.
Robert W Morton   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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