Results 111 to 120 of about 543,993 (281)

F‐Box and Leucine‐Rich Repeat Protein 4 (FBXL4) Maintains Sarcomere Integrity and Cardiac Function by Enhancing K48‐Linked Ubiquitinated Degradation of Profilin‐1 (PFN1)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram depicting the proposed signaling mechanisms underlying the effects of FBXL4 in the setting of cardiac hypertrophy. Under hypertrophic stimulation, cardiomyocytes‐specific overexpression FBXL4 maintains sarcomere integrity and cardiac function by enhancing K48‐linked ubiquitinated degradation of PFN1 at the K70 site.
Xingda Li, Xueqi He, Xinyuan Hao, Yu Zhang, Xin Zhao, Shuang Wang, Zhenru Wang, Haonan Du, Hongda Li, Lian Yi, Zhimin Du, Weijie Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of 8 Weeks of Resistance Training Combined With Pomegranate Extract Supplementation on Resting Metabolic Rate, Hypertrophy, and Muscle Strength of Inactive Male College Students

Complementary Medicine Journal of Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, 2022
Objective Consumption of pomegranate extract along with resistance training can improve the blood flow, resting metabolism and cause weight loss. However, their effect on body composition and weight control has not been studied.
Meysam Irani, Roghayyeh Afroundeh, Aylar Birar   +2 more
doaj  

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Modelled to Simulate Diabetes Co‐Oligomerized with β‐Amyloid 1‐42 Reproducing the Pathological Cascade of Alzheimer's Disease in Human Cerebral Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) was used to mimic T2DM, and Aβ42‐hIAPP co‐oligomers were delivered into the human mature cerebral organoids (COs), which reproduce typical AD pathology and significant neuronal death more closely resembling that of AD patients.
Jin Yan, Zhimeng Tang, Yanyu Luo, Bin Liu, Xinxin Huang, Jun Wei, Feng Yue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang, Rong Ren, Zhan Su, Jiahao Zhou, Pinyin Cao, Sicheng Zhang, Zhen Li, Chao Li, Songsong Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

4‐Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol Mitigates Hyperlipidemia‐Associated Depression by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via the NKIRAS2/NF‐κB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4‐HBA upregulates NKIRAS2 levels, inhibiting the activation of the NF‐κB pathway and subsequently reducing the levels of neuroinflammatory markers. This modulation helps restore normal mood and behavior in hyperlipidemic conditions, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for managing hyperlipidemia‐associated depression.
Ying Zhang, Meng Teng, Wenxuan He, Lanzhou Li, Yongfeng Zhang, Shimiao Wang, Chunyue Wang, Di Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endurance Exercise Prevented Diabetic Cardiomyopathy through the Inhibition of Fibrosis and Hypertrophy in Rats

Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Background: Exercise training could be essential in preventing pathological cardiac remodeling in diabetes. Therefore, the effects of moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) singly or plus metformin on ...
Sadegh Shabab, Maryam Mahmoudabady, Zahra Gholamnezhad, Saeed Niazmand, Mahtab Fouladi, Zahra Mousavi Emadi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived Exosomal miR‐5099 Mitigates M1 Macrophage Polarization and Adipose Inflammation via c‐Met/NF‐κB Axis to Improve Metabolic Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Celastrol upregulates adipocyte‐derived exosomal miR‐5099, suppressing the macrophage c‐Met/NF‐κB axis to mitigate pro‐inflammatory M1 polarization and adipose inflammation. These miR‐5099‐enriched exosomes also act as endocrine signals targeting the liver, muscle, and adipocytes to significantly enhance systemic insulin sensitivity.
Ping Tang, Lixin Tai, Hongxia Xu, Dongliang Zhu, Jiajia Li, Hao Feng, Jinghui Cui, Shuhai Lin, Li‐jun Di, Li Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of myocardial twist in the remodelled athlete's heart is not related to cardiac output

Experimental Physiology, 2018
New Findings What is the central question of this study? What is the role of heart muscle function in the increased output of remodelled, larger hearts? What is the main finding and its importance?
Samuel Cooke, T. Jake Samuel, Stephen‐Mark Cooper, Eric J. Stöhr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagic Degradation of USP9X in Macrophages Exacerbates Postmyocardial Infarction Inflammation and Cardiac Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that inflammatory stimuli induce the acetylation‐triggered, chaperone‐mediated autophagic degradation of ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9 X‐linked (USP9X) in macrophages. USP9X acts as a macrophage “inflammation switch” after myocardial infarction (MI). USP9X loss destabilizes tumor necrosis factor receptor‐associated factor (TRAF)
Biqing Wang, Xiangheng Cai, Mengqi Li, Xue Liu, Junhui Xue, Ye Liu, Ding Ai, Xinyang Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source