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Hypnotics and Sedatives [PDF]

open access: yesIntroduction to Basics of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2021
Sleep is an active physiological process which harmonizes the brain function. A sedative is a drug which reduces activity and alertness by producing a calming effect on the subject, whereas a hypnotic induces drowsiness and promotes sleep onset and maintenance.
Kiruthika Sivagourounadin
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Hypnotics and Sedatives

2017
This chapter reviewed 2016 literature for cases and studies relating to adverse drug reactions and disease states in pediatric and adults on various hypnotics, sedatives, anxiolytics. Literature search was conducted in Google Scholar, Cochrane Database, and using MESH terms in Pubmed of hypnosedatives, hypnotics, anxiolytics, and adverse drug events ...
Jason A. Garcia-Trevino   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypnotics and sedatives

1981
Howard Y. Koo   +2 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Prescription of anxiolytics, sedatives, hypnotics and antidepressants in outpatient, universal care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal: a nationwide, interrupted time-series approach

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2021
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the population’s mental health. However, its impact on the consumption of anxiolytics, sedatives, hypnotics and antidepressants remains to be evaluated.
Marta Estrela   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypnotics and Sedatives

2018
Brian W. Skinner   +2 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Anxiolytics, sedatives and hypnotics

Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine, 2007
Anxiolytics and sedatives are used in current anaesthetic practice for anxiolysis before surgery and as adjuvants during anaesthesia. The safety profile of these agents depends on their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles, patient comorbidity and the experience of the clinician.
Anthony Absalom, Caroline Meerts
openaire   +3 more sources

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates the selective interference of hypnotics and sedatives to suppress N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-induced oxidative burst formation in neutrophils.

Critical Care Medicine, 1997
OBJECTIVE To clarify whether tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha modulates the inhibitory effect of clinically applied hypnotics and sedatives on neutrophil function. DESIGN Prospective, randomized, controlled, dose response, in vitro study.
M. Weiss   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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