Results 61 to 70 of about 3,789 (142)

Compactness in kinetic transport equations and hypoellipticity

open access: yesJournal of Functional Analysis, 2011
The authors establish improved hypoelliptic estimates on the solutions of kinetic transport equations, using a suitable decomposition of the phase space. It is shown that the relative compactness in all variables of a bounded family of nonnegative functions \(f_\lambda(x,v)\in L^1\) satisfying some appropriate transport relation \[ v\cdot \nabla_x f_ ...
Arsénio, Diogo, Saint-Raymond, Laure
openaire   +1 more source

Quantitative rates of convergence to equilibrium for the degenerate linear Boltzmann equation on the torus

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 56, Issue 3, Page 981-1003, March 2024.
Abstract We study the linear relaxation Boltzmann equation on the torus with a spatially varying jump rate which can be zero on large sections of the domain. In Bernard and Salvarani (Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 208 (2013), no. 3, 977–984), Bernard and Salvarani showed that this equation converges exponentially fast to equilibrium if and only if the jump
Josephine Evans, Iván Moyano
wiley   +1 more source

The Cheeger problem in abstract measure spaces

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 109, Issue 1, January 2024.
Abstract We consider nonnegative σ$\sigma$‐finite measure spaces coupled with a proper functional P$P$ that plays the role of a perimeter. We introduce the Cheeger problem in this framework and extend many classical results on the Cheeger constant and on Cheeger sets to this setting, requiring minimal assumptions on the pair measure space perimeter ...
Valentina Franceschi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Gevrey hypoellipticity for the twisted Laplacian on forms

open access: yes, 2017
We study in this paper the global hypoellipticity property in the Gevrey category for the generalized twisted Laplacian on forms. Different from the 0-form case, where the twisted Laplacian is a scalar operator, this is a system of differential operators
Li, Wei-Xi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Surjectivity of differential operators and linear topological invariants for spaces of zero solutions

open access: yes, 2018
We provide a sufficient condition for a linear differential operator with constant coefficients $P(D)$ to be surjective on $C^\infty(X)$ and $\mathscr{D}'(X)$, respectively, where $X\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ is open.
Kalmes, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics of Anharmonic Chains Coupled to Two Heat Baths at Different Temperatures

open access: yes, 1998
We study the statistical mechanics of a finite-dimensional non-linear Hamiltonian system (a chain of anharmonic oscillators) coupled to two heat baths (described by wave equations).
Eckmann, Jean-Pierre   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Hypoelliptic Degenerate Evolution Equations of the Second Order

open access: yesPublications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 1975
For degenerate parabolic differential operators, the study of hypoellipticity has been made by many authors (see [1]~[9]). But for degenerate ]?-parabolie differential operators, its study has not been made so detailed (see F. Treves [10]). So we shall give a sufficient condition for the operator given by (0.1) to be hypoelliptic by constructing very ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Concentrations in kinetic transport equations and hypoellipticity

open access: yes, 2010
31 pages, 1 figure Paper withdrawn.
Arsénio, Diogo, Saint-Raymond, Laure
openaire   +2 more sources

Hölder Continuity for a Family of Nonlocal Hypoelliptic Kinetic Equations [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis, 2019
In this work, Holder continuity is obtained for solutions to the nonlocal kinetic Fokker-Planck Equation, and to a family of related equations with general integro-differential operators. These equations can be seen as a generalization of the Fokker-Planck Equation, or as a linearization of non-cutoff Boltzmann. Difficulties arise because our equations
openaire   +2 more sources

Characteristic Laplacian in sub-Riemannian geometry

open access: yes, 2013
We study a Laplacian operator related to the characteristic cohomology of a smooth manifold endowed with a distribution. We prove that this Laplacian does not behave very well: it is not hypoelliptic in general and does not respect the bigrading on forms
Daniel, Jeremy, Ma, Xiaonan
core  

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