Genetic and morphological evidence cast doubt on the validity of Mexican troglobitic species of the Neotropical catfish genus Rhamdia (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) [PDF]
Four of the 7 species of Rhamdia present in Mexico stand out for being microendemic and also troglobitic, that is, for being restricted to their type-locality caves and for exhibiting a distinctive phenotype characterized by ocular reduction/loss and ...
Dalia Angélica De La Cruz-Fernández +1 more
core +2 more sources
Female mating preferences in blind cave tetras Astyanax fasciatus (Characidae, Teleostei). [PDF]
The Mexican tetra Astyanax fasciatus has evolved a variety of more or less color- and eyeless cave populations. Here we examined the evolution of the female preference for large male body size within different populations of this species, either surface-
Plath, Martin +4 more
core +1 more source
Towards evidence-based conservation of subterranean ecosystems [PDF]
Subterranean ecosystems are among the most widespread environments on Earth, yet we still have poor knowledge of their biodiversity. To raise awareness of subterranean ecosystems, the essential services they provide, and their unique conservation ...
Borges P. A. V. +37 more
core +10 more sources
Ictiofauna epígea e subterrânea na área cárstica da Serra do Ramalho, nordeste brasileiro, com listas de peixes troglóbios e troglófilos no Brasil [PDF]
After an ichthyofaunistic survey in several epigean (surface) water bodies of the Serra do Ramalho, southern Bahia, conducted in May 2007, 44 species were recorded; in addition, three non-troglomorphic (normally eyed and pigmented) and two troglomorphic ...
BICHUETTE, Maria Elina +3 more
core +1 more source
Conservation studies on groundwaters’ pollution: Challenges and perspectives for stygofauna communities [PDF]
Assessing the effects of pollution in groundwaters is recently considered among the most relevant aims for subterranean biology; with this perspective, we aim to provide examples of the most relevant effects that pollution may cause on stygofauna ...
Lunghi E. +4 more
core +1 more source
Trichomycterus dali: a new highly troglomorphic catfish (Silurifomes: Trichomycteridae) from Serra da Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Central Brazil [PDF]
Trichomycterus dali, new species, is described from flooded limestone caves in Serra da Bodoquena karst area, State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Central Brazil. The new species is diagnosed by a unique character in the genus, the presence of conspicuous, ridge-
Edmundo P. D. Costa-Jr. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Evolution in the dark: Unexpected genetic diversity and morphological stasis in the blind, aquifer-dwelling catfish Horaglanis [PDF]
The lateritic aquifers of the southern Indian state of Kerala harbour a unique assemblage of enigmatic stygobitic fishes which are encountered very rarely, only when they surface during the digging and cleaning of homestead wells.
C.P. Arjun +4 more
core +2 more sources
Differentiating cave Aspidoras catfish from a karst area of Central Brazil, upper rio Tocantins basin (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) [PDF]
Two cave populations of Aspidoras albater catfish with reduced eyes and pigmentation were recently found near the city of Posse, São Domingos karst area, Goiás State, representing the first known case of a troglomorphic callichthyid catfish.
Eleonora Trajano +2 more
core +2 more sources
The Challenge of Estimating the Age of Subterranean Lineages: Examples from Brazil [PDF]
The applicability and effectiveness of different kinds of evidence used to estimate the age of lineages – morphological, molecular, phylogenetic, biogeographical, geological – are discussed.
Trajano, Eleonora
core +2 more sources
The biomimetic potential of novel adaptations in subterranean animals [PDF]
Subterranean habitats can be considered harsh conditions with lack of light, low nutrients levels and constant high humidity. To thrive under such conditions, cave-adapted species have evolved a range of novel morphological, physiological and behavioural
Hesselberg, Thomas
core +2 more sources

