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Hypoglossal-Facial Nerve Anastomosis
Facial nerve palsy is one of the most devastating nerve injuries with important functional and psychological impact on the patient's life. However, facial nerve can be reconstructed. When the proximal facial nerve stump is not available, a donor nerve, like the hypoglossus, can be used to neurotise the distal facial nerve stump.
Fernandez Marquez, Eduardo Marcos +4 more
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Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI, 2023
The hypoglossal nerve is the 12th cranial nerve, exiting the brainstem in the preolivary sulcus, passing through the premedullary cistern, and exiting the skull through the hypoglossal canal. This is a purely motor nerve, responsible for the innervation of all the intrinsic tongue muscles (superior longitudinal muscle, inferior longitudinal muscle ...
Rangel, de Sousa Costa +4 more
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The hypoglossal nerve is the 12th cranial nerve, exiting the brainstem in the preolivary sulcus, passing through the premedullary cistern, and exiting the skull through the hypoglossal canal. This is a purely motor nerve, responsible for the innervation of all the intrinsic tongue muscles (superior longitudinal muscle, inferior longitudinal muscle ...
Rangel, de Sousa Costa +4 more
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The hypoglossal nerve is the final of the cranial nerves. It is essential for supplying the muscles of the tongue being a somatic motor nerve. Arising from the brainstem at the level of the medulla, it passes through its own canal—the hypoglossal canal ...
Paul Rea, Rea, Paul M.
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Paraganglioma of the Hypoglossal Nerve
The Laryngoscope, 2010To report a case of paraganglioma arising from the hypoglossal nerve and review the anatomy, clinical features, and literature to date.Case report and review of the literature.Case records including paper and electronic chart and imaging reports were reviewed and summarized for the index case.
Daniel S, Fink +3 more
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JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
This JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery Patient Page describes hypoglossal nerve stimulation for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.
Armita, Norouzi, Megan L, Durr
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This JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery Patient Page describes hypoglossal nerve stimulation for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.
Armita, Norouzi, Megan L, Durr
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Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy
2022Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HNS) has been shown to be a safe alternative in the treatment of moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). A recent meta-analysis of 12 studies by Costantino et al. indicated the surgical success rates at 55-75%, a reduction of the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) of 18 events/h, and a reduction of the Epworth ...
Philipp, Arens, Toni, Hänsel, Yan, Wang
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Cranial nerve XII: The hypoglossal nerve
Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI, 2002The hypoglossal nerve, cranial nerve XII, is the motor supply of the tongue. An understanding of the intracranial and extracranial components is fundamental in the evaluation of hypoglossal pathology. The following discussion of the evaluation of the hypoglossal nerve will involve the embryology, anatomy, clinical basis, and imaging techniques with ...
Christopher, Loh +2 more
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Fascicular Patterns of the Hypoglossal Nerve
Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery, 1995Hypoglossal-facial nerve transfer is a standard technique for facial-palsy reconstruction. The fascicular anatomy of the hypoglossal nerve may be important in determining strategies, when attempting to minimize atrophy of the tongue. The present study investigated hypoglossal fascicular anatomy by histomorphometric analysis of 10 human hypoglossal ...
S E, Mackinnon, A L, Dellon
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Aberrant anatomy of the hypoglossal nerve
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 2012AbstractObjective:Variant anatomy of the hypoglossal nerve is very rare. We report an unusual intra-operative finding of an aberrant branch of the hypoglossal nerve, encountered during a facial reanimation procedure.Case report:A 50-year-old man was referred to the head and neck surgery department by the neurosurgeons for hypoglossal-facial nerve ...
S, Islam, G M, Walton, D, Howe
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A case of paraganglioma of the hypoglossal nerve
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 2010AbstractIntroduction:Paragangliomas are rare tumours arising from the paraganglia of the autonomic nervous system.Case report:We present a case of a paraganglioma arising from the hypoglossal nerve and producing an unusual clinical picture at presentation.Discussion:We supply radiological evidence of a paraganglioma originating from the hypoglossal ...
M R B, Farr +3 more
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