Results 31 to 40 of about 12,006 (128)

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel MLPH Missense Mutation in a Chinese Griscelli Syndrome 3 Patient

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Melanophilin (MLPH) functions as a linker between RAB27A and myosin Va (MYO5A) in regulating skin pigmentation during the melanosome transport process.
Qiaorong Huang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital aniridia: European COST action ANIRIDIA‐NET guidelines for diagnosis, management and care

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare ocular disorder affecting the majority of eye structures and can be associated with systemic manifestations. The main visible phenotypic characteristic is the partial or complete absence of the iris; however, foveal hypoplasia is a more frequent and reliable clinical sign. Other ocular comorbidities are associated
Davide Romano   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bleeding Disorders in Children With Genetic Diseases: A Narrative Review

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The lack of data on bleeding risk assessment in children with genetic diseases is concerning given their increased care needs and risk of haemorrhagic complications compared to the general population. Identification of haemostatic disorders is crucial for implementing preventive measures and mitigating bleeding risk.
Raphaelle Cagol   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Epilepsy and Autism: Disruption of GABRB3 Causes Ocular Hypopigmentation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Reduced ocular pigmentation is common in Angelman syndrome (AS) and Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and is long thought to be caused by OCA2 deletion. GABRB3 is located in the 15q11-13 region flanked by UBE3A, GABRA5, GABRG3, and OCA2.
Ryan J. Delahanty   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Gel-in-Oil Emulsions for Khellin Topical Delivery

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Hypopigmentation is a progressive dermatological condition caused by a reduction in the skin pigment, melanin. Its treatment is considered a challenge due to the lack of a highly efficient single therapy.
Joana Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Likely Pathogenic Variant in the BLOC1S5 Gene Associated with Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Type 11 and an Overview of Human BLOC-1 Deficiencies

open access: yesCells, 2021
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a heterogeneous disorder combining oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) and a platelet function disorder of varying severity as its most prominent features.
Doris Boeckelmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmetic Adverse Reactions and Prognostic Factors: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Wuhan, China

open access: yesContact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This study reveals that being under 20 or having a history of allergies significantly increases the risk of long‐term symptoms after a cosmetic adverse reaction. These findings help dermatologists identify high‐risk patients for proactive management and tailored preventive strategies.
Ayan Hasen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the pale: Insights into hypopigmented mycosis fungoides – A case report [PDF]

open access: yesMalaysian Family Physician
Hypopigmented mycosis fungoides (MF) is a rare variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, a type of extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This report presents the case of a 9-year-old boy with a 2-year history of asymptomatic, hypopigmented skin lesions that were ...
Nur Zafirah Zauddin, Azwanis Abdul Hadi
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of intradermal injection of autologous epidermal cell suspension vs. spraying of these cells on dermabraded surface of skin of patients with post-burn hypopigmentation

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dermatology, 2013
Introduction: One of the most important complications after burning is hypo/depigmentation. This study was designed to compare two methods of cell spray and intradermal injection of epidermal cell suspension for treatment of burn induced hypopigmentation.
Ahrari Iman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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