Results 11 to 20 of about 2,690,705 (301)

Testing the Omnivore Hypothesis in Russia

open access: yesМониторинг общественного мнения: экономические и социальные перемены, 2021
In the last thirty years, a significant shift from the homology to omnivore argument has occurred in musical preference studies. Studies on the omnivore argument mainly come from North and South America, Western and sometimes Eastern Europe.
Юлия Олеговна Папушина
doaj   +1 more source

Privacy-Aware Distributed Hypothesis Testing

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
A distributed binary hypothesis testing (HT) problem involving two parties, a remote observer and a detector, is studied. The remote observer has access to a discrete memoryless source, and communicates its observations to the detector via a rate-limited
Sreejith Sreekumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current controversies: Null hypothesis significance testing

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2022
Traditional null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) incorporating the critical level of significance of 0.05 has become the cornerstone of decision‐making in health care, and nowhere less so than in obstetric and gynecological research. However, such
Philip M. Sedgwick   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Score-Based Hypothesis Testing for Unnormalized Models

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Unnormalized statistical models play an important role in machine learning, statistics, and signal processing. In this paper, we derive a new hypothesis testing procedure for unnormalized models. Our approach is motivated by the success of score matching
Suya Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Hypothesis Testing

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
The extraordinary success of physicists to find simple laws that explain many phenomena is beguiling. With the exception of quantum mechanics, it suggests a deterministic world in which theories are right or wrong, and the world is simple.
Joseph B. Kadane
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum hypothesis testing in many-body systems

open access: yesSciPost Physics Core, 2021
One of the key tasks in physics is to perform measurements in order to determine the state of a system. Often, measurements are aimed at determining the values of physical parameters, but one can also ask simpler questions, such as "is the system in ...
Jan de Boer, Victor Godet, Jani Kastikainen, Esko Keski-Vakkuri
doaj   +1 more source

Medication-Wide Association Study Plus (MWAS+): A Proof of Concept Study on Drug Repurposing

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2022
The high cost and time for developing a new drug or repositioning a partially-developed drug has fueled interest in “repurposing” drugs. Drug repurposing is particularly of interest for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) or AD-related dementias (ADRD) because ...
Yan Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Stochastic Hypothesis Testing with Application to Privacy Against Hypothesis-Testing Adversary [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this paper, we consider privacy against hypothesis testing adversaries within a non-stochastic framework. We develop a theory of non-stochastic hypothesis testing by borrowing the notion of uncertain variables from non-stochastic information theory ...
Farokhi, Farhad
core   +2 more sources

Unbiased Fuzzy Estimators in Fuzzy Hypothesis Testing

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2021
In this paper, we develop fuzzy, possibilistic hypothesis tests for testing crisp hypotheses for a distribution parameter from crisp data. In these tests, fuzzy statistics are used, which are produced by the possibility distribution of the estimated ...
Nikos Mylonas, Basil Papadopoulos
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Hypothesis Testing for Asymmetric Tolerance Index

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Many of the nominal-the-best quality characteristics of important machine tool components, such as inner or outer diameters, have asymmetric tolerances. An asymmetric tolerance index is a function for the average of the process and the standard deviation.
Kuen-Suan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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